Question
Abusua Ltd. has been trading profitably for several years but for the past four years its operations have resulted in losses. The board of directors
Abusua Ltd. has been trading profitably for several years but for the past four years its operations have resulted in losses. The board of directors has decided to restructure the company.
The Statement of Financial Position as at 30 September 2016
Non- current assets | GH¢000 | GH¢000 |
Freehold land and buildings | 3,788 | |
Plant and equipment | 7,020 | |
Furniture and fixtures | 3,080 | |
Investment | 2,300 |
Deferred development expenditure | 7,050 | |
Patent rights | 4,200 | |
27,438 | ||
Current assets Inventories | 3,510 | |
Trade receivables | 1,600 | |
Cash | 428 | |
5,538 | ||
Current liabilities Bank loan | 5,360 | |
Trade payables | 4,650 | |
Sundry creditors | 1,060 | |
11,070 | (5,532) | |
Net current liabilities 22% Debentures | (7,875) | |
Financed by: | 14,031 | |
Share capital | 17,625 | |
Capital surplus | 2,250 | |
Income surplus | (5,844) | |
14,031 |
You have been provided with the following additional information. i) Abusua Ltd’s share capital consists of GH¢000
Ordinary shares 13,500
20% Cumulative Preference shares 4,125
ii) No dividend was declared on the Preference shares for the year ended 30 September, 2016. iii) The following assets have net realizable values as indicated below:
GH¢000
Freehold land and buildings 4,005
Plant and equipment 3,750
Furniture and fixtures 2,800
iv) The investment in Abusua Ltd. is 55% holding in Obi Ltd. An offer of GH¢ 1,350,000 has been made for it and it has been accepted by the directors.
v) Following further feasibility study carried out on the project which gave rise to the deferred development expenditure, the directors have decided to discontinue the project. The project is not patented.
vi) The directors have decided to sell the patent rights for a net realizable value of GH¢
1,800,000.
vii) Inventories were written down by GH¢ 2,232,000.
viii) The 22% debentures are secured on the freehold land and buildings.
ix) The bank has a fixed and floating charge over the assets in respect of the loan.
x) It is considered that a proposed reconstruction of the company should result in net profit after tax of GH¢1,500,000 in the year ending 30 September, 2017 and GH¢1,800,000 or more in each of the years thereafter.
xi) The company will require a ratio of accounts receivable and cash to current liabilities of
0.80:1 in future to trade satisfactory.
Required:
As a Director of Finance of Abusua Ltd, recommend a scheme of reconstruction for consideration by the board of directors of the company and prepare a summarized statement of a financial position
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