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ACC 2 0 2 Milestone One: Operational Costs Data Appendix You plan to open a small business for manufacturing pet collars, leashes, and harnesses. You

ACC 202 Milestone One: Operational Costs Data Appendix
You plan to open a small business for manufacturing pet collars, leashes, and harnesses. You have found a workshop space you can use for sewing your products. After some research and planning, you have estimates for the various operating costs for your business.
The total square footage for the sewing rooms is 1,500 square feet broken into three areas (500 square feet each). You have taken out a loan for start-up costs, and the monthly payment is $550; it goes into effect immediately and should be accounted for in your costs. You will also collect a modest salary for the first year of $500 per month; remember to divide evenly among the services.
Salary and Hiring Data
One collar maker, who will be paid $16.00 per hour and work 40 hours per week
One leash maker, who will be paid $16.00 per hour and work 40 hours per week
One harness maker, who will be paid $17.00 per hour and work 40 hours per week
One receptionist, who will be paid $15.00 per hour and work 30 hours per week
Other Costs
Rent: $750 per month; allocate based on square footage
High-tensile strength nylon webbing$12 per yard of webbing
o 3 collars per yard of webbing
o 2 leashes per yard of webbing
o 2 harnesses per yard of webbing
Polyester/nylon ribbons$9 per yard of ribbon
o 3 collars per yard of ribbon
o 2 leashes per yard of ribbon
o 2 harnesses per yard of ribbon
Buckles made of cast hardware$0.50 per buckle
o 4 buckles used per collar
o 3 buckles used per leash
o 8 buckles used per harness
3 industrial sewing machines at $3,300 each for a total of $9,900; depreciation is $165 per month (5-year life, zero salvage value)
Utilities and insurance: $600 per month; allocate based on square footage
Scissors, thread, cording: $1,200
Price tags: $250 for 2,500($0.10 each)
Office supplies: $2,400 or $200 per month
Other business equipment: $2,000
Loan payment of $550 per month
Salary drawn of $500 per month
Contribution Margin Analysis
- Sales price per unit of Collars $63.00, Leashes $115.00, Harness $592.00
- Variable cost per unit Collars _______ Leashes ________ Harness______
- Contribution Margin of Collars _______ Leashes ________ Harness______
Break Even Analysis
Sales price: Collars $63.00, Leashes $115.00, Harness $592.00
Fixed Cost: Collars _______ Leashes ________ Harness______
Contribution Margin: Collars $54.00, Leashes $103.00, Harness $577.50
Target Profit: Collars $300.00, Leashes $400, Harness $500
Break Even Units (Round up): Collars _______ Leashes ________ Harness______
Target profit: Collars $500.00, Leashes $600.00, Harness $650.00
Statement of Cost of Goods sold
Beginning Work in Process Inventory
Direct Materials:
Materials: Beginning
Add: Purchases for month of January
Materials available for use
Deduct: Ending materials
Materials Used
Direct Labor
Overhead
Total Costs
Deduct: Ending Work in Process Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Income Statement
Revenue:
Collars
Leashes
Harnesses
Total Revenue:
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Expenses:
General and administrative salaries
Office supplies
Other business equipment
Total Expenses
Net Income/Loss
Variance analysis
Budgeted (Standard)
Hours/Qty Budgeted (Standard)
Rate Actual
Hours/Qty Actual
Rate
Labor
Material
Variance Favorable/Unfavorable
Variances for Collar Sales
Direct Labor Time Variance
(Actual Hours - Standard Hours) x Standard Rate
Direct Labor Rate Variance
(Actual Rate - Standard Rate) x Actual Hours
Direct Materials Quantity/Efficiency Variance
(Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Price
Direct Materials Price Variance
(Actual Price - Standard Price) x Actual Quantity

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