Question
Account Balances as of December 31 st Debit Balance Credit Balance 100000 Bank Account $277,518 110100 Accounts Receivable (Direct Posting Account) 92,670 110150 Allowance for
Account Balances as of December 31st
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Debit Balance | Credit Balance |
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100000 | Bank Account | $277,518 |
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110100 | Accounts Receivable (Direct Posting Account) | 92,670 |
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110150 | Allowance for Bad Debts | 2,500 |
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200600 | Inventory-Operating Supplies | 8,832 |
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200900 | Inventory-Raw Materials (Direct Post) | 52,000 |
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200910 | Inventory-Finished Goods (Direct Post) | 281,298 |
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200920 | Inventory-Trading Goods (Direct Post) | 66,474 |
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210000 | Prepaid Insurance | 5,000 |
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212000 | Prepaid Advertising | 1,100 |
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220110 | Land (Direct Post) | 528,000 |
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220210 | Production Machinery, Equip & Fixtures (Dir.Post) | 915,000 |
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220310 | Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery (Direct Post) | 408,000 |
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300200 | Accounts Payable (Direct Posting Account) | 48,000 |
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300700 | Payables-Salaries and Wages | 94,313 |
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300800 | Accrued Expenses | 1,200 |
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320000 | Accrued Tax Output | 3,000 |
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329000 | Common Stock | 1,000,000 |
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329100 | Additional Paid-in-Capital | 52,870 |
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330010 | Retained Earnings (Direct Posting) | 618,009 |
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Adjustment information as of January 31, not already given in the original transaction(s): 1. Based on prior experience, GBI estimates that approximately 2 % of the accounts receivable balance will become bad debt. GBI writes off bad debts as they occur and recognizes bad debt expense based on analyzing accounts receivable as an adjusting entry each month.
2. As a control measure, physical inventories are taken on a periodic basis alternating between the raw materials inventory, finished goods inventory and trading goods inventory. Physical inventory of the finished goods inventory was taken at the end of January. It was determined that the value of the finished goods merchandise on hand was $17,000.
3. GBI counted the office (operating) supplies on hand after the close of business on the last day of the month and determined the cost of the unused office supplies to be $1000.
4. Production Machinery, Equipment and Fixtures were placed in service on January 1, 2013, with no salvage value. The bar-code system has a 5-year life and no salvage value. GBI depreciates fixed assets on a straight-line basis and those assets acquired in the first half of the months are depreciated for the entire month, while fixed assets placed in service during the last half of the month are not depreciated until the second month. Depreciation is rounded to the nearest dollar and assets are depreciated on a monthly basis (i.e. number of days in the month is not of consequence).
5. GBI used the Internet to review the monthly charges for utilities the business consumed during January. Based on the Internet report, the amount to be billed by the utilities company for January usage is the same as was billed for December.
6. Liability insurance for the six-month period ending on February 28 was paid last September on the first of the month. Liability insurance is assumed to be utilized uniformly over the six-month policy period.
7. GBI needs to recognize the wages expense for the month. Since all employees are paid salaries and no changes have been made, this amount is the same as the previous month salaries. (For purposes of this assignment, ignore manufacturing and assume all labor costs will be expensed.) Using these account balances and additional adjustment information above, record adjusting journal entries. Adjustment information as of January 31, 20YY not already given in the original transaction(s) | ||||||
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