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Account Debit Credit Gross sales $1,840,000 Sales returns and allowances $20,000 Cost of goods sold 1,520,000 Interest income from: Banks $10,000 Tax-exempt state bonds 5,000

Account

Debit

Credit

Gross sales

$1,840,000

Sales returns and allowances

$20,000

Cost of goods sold

1,520,000

Interest income from:

Banks

$10,000

Tax-exempt state bonds

5,000

15,000

Proceeds from life insurance (death of corporate officer)

6,000

Bad debt recoveries (no tax deduction claimed)

3,500

Insurance premiums on lives of corporate officers (corporation is beneficiary of policies)

9,500

Compensation of officers

40,000

Salaries and wages

28,000

Repairs

800

Taxes

10,000

Contributions:

Deductible

$23,000

Other

500

23,500

Interest paid (loan to purchase tax-exempt bonds)

850

Depreciation

5,200

Loss on securities

3,600

Net income per books after federal income tax

140,825

Federal income tax accrued for 2016

62,225

Total

$1,864,500

$1,864,500

The corporation analyzed the retained earnings and the following items appeared in this account on its books.

Item

Debit

Credit

Balance, January 1

$225,000

Net profit (before federal income tax)

203,050

Reserve for contingencies

$10,000

Income tax accrued for the year

62,225

Dividends paid during the year

140,089

Refund of 1995 income tax

18,000

Balance, December 31

233,736

Total

$446,050

$446,050

The following items appear on page 1 of Form 1120.

Gross sales ($1,840,000 less returns and allowances of $20,000)

$1,820,000

Cost of goods sold

1,520,000

Gross profit from sales

$300,000

Interest income

10,000

Total income

$310,000

Deductions:

Compensation of officers

$40,000

Salaries and wages

28,000

Repairs

800

Taxes

10,000

Contributions (maximum allowable)

22,500

Depreciation

6,200

Total deductions

107,500

Taxable income

$202,500

Exercise to be completed:

  1. Please prepare Schedule M-1 for Rocky Mountain Equipment Corporation using the financial information and the Form 1120 line items provided above.
  2. Please prepare Schedule M-2 for Rocky Mountain Equipment Corporation using the retained earning information provided. To accurately calculate and support the ending balance, please RetainedEarnings Reconciliation Table.

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