Bass Industries (Pty) Ltd is a company that manufactures high quality fishing gear for fly fishing and bass fishing. The year end of the company is 31 August 2020. The financial manager, Mr. Bart Bass is currently in the process of preparing the financial statements for the 2020 financial year. Mr. Bass qualified as a CA(SA) many years ago and is struggling to remember some of the accounting standards that he studied at university. Bass Industries prepares their financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Mr. Bass has requested your assistance in relation to a few accounting matters of Bass Industries for the 2020 financial year. The financial statements for the 2019 financial year have been prepared and have been audited as correct. The following extract of the accounting policy note appeared in the financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2019: Property, plant and equipment Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost. Costs include all costs incurred to bring the asset to the condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses, except for land and buildings which are stated at revalued amounts. The revalued amount is the fair value at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Revaluations are made with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair value at the end of the reporting year. The revaluation reserve related to land and buildings is transferred directly to retained income when the asset is derecognised. Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the depreciable amounts of assets over their estimated useful lives. The following annual rates are used for the depreciation of property, plant and equipment: Buildings: . Vehicles: . 40 years 6 years Asset No. 210 150 45 1 is derecognised. Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the depreciable amounts of assets over their estimated useful lives. The following annual rates are used for the depreciation of property, plant and equipment: Note 2 3 e Buildings: Vehicles: Machinery: No changes to the accounting policy took place in the 2020 financial year. Mr. Bass has provided you with the following incomplete fixed asset register prepared by the bookkeeper, Ms. Blair, to assist with the preparation of the financial statements: Asset name 40 years 6 years 10 years Asset class Delivery Van Vehicles HG 32 LC GP Fly machine and head office Land premises (ERF 352) Date purchase of Cost 01/01/2020 300 000 Machinery 01/03/2020 ? and 01/09/2015 Land buildings 15 000 000 Residual value 15 000 20 000 1 000 000 Useful life Deprecia- impair tion ment ? ? (correctly calculated) 6 years 31 667 ? ? 0 ? 0 Asset No. 210 150 45 1 2 NM 3 Asset name Delivery Van HG 32 LC GP Fly machine Asset class Vehicles Machinery Land and Land and head office buildings premises (ERF 352) Debe purchase of Cost 01/01/2020 300 000 01/03/2020 01/09/2015 ? 15 000 000 Equity Ordinary Share Capital 5% Non-redeemable cumulative Preference share capital Retained Earnings 15 000 Note 4 5 20 000 1000 000 Uveled life 6 years 31 667 ? ? Deprecio- tion (correctly calculated) R'000 20 000 5 000 1520 ? a ? Impoir ment 0 The following extract of the audited Equity section of the Statement of Financial Position of Bass Industries (Pty) Ltd as at 31 August 2019 was also provided: ? 0 Notes 1. On 1 January 2020 Bass Industries disposed of a delivery vehicle to a local car dealership (Dan's Vans). The bookkeeper, Ms. Blair, removed this vehicle from the fixed asset register and as a result it does not appear in the fixed asset register above. At 1 January 2020 the accumulated depreciation, correctly calculated, related to the vehicle disposed of was R280 000. The accumulated depreciation was R256 667 related to this vehicle at 31 August 2019. The vehicle was originally purchased on 1 January 2016 and had a nit residual value. The vehicle was disposed of at a trade in value of R156 000. A new vehicle (vehicle 210) was purchased from Dan's Vans on 1 January 2020 and was ready for use on the same date. Bass Industries started to use the vehicle for deliveries on 1 March 2020 after staff had attended training courses amounting to R28 000 reminding them of how to drive an automatic vehicle. Anglors Delight on 1 2. Bass Industries purchased a machine to make fishing flies from their supplier, Anglers Delight, on 1 March 2020. The purchase price of the machine was R2 000 000. The machine was delivered to Bass Industries premises on 20 March 2020 and was installed on the same date. The costs of delivery and installation amounted to R47 000. Before the machine could be brought into use to produce flies for resale, the machine had to be tested. The cost of testing the machine amounted to R68 500. As part of the testing phase, 100 flies were produced. These flies were sold at R4.50 each to a local fishing school, Mrs. Simpson's Fishing School, after packaging costs of R0.70 each were incurred. The machine was ready for use on 1 April 2020. During April 2020 the machine became blocked with the thread used to produce the flies. Costs of R98 000 were incurred to repair the machine. The machine was running at expected capacity from 30 April 2020. On 31 August 2020 it came to Mr. Bass's attention that there was a new fly machine on the market that could produce flies twice as fast as the existing machine. At 31 August 2020 the existing fly machine could be sold for R1 560 000 after marketing costs of R30 000 were incurred. If the machine was not sold, the cashflows expected from the use of the machine for the next 9 years is R220 000 per year. An applicable market related interest rate is 8% per annum. 3. Bass Industries purchased land and buildings (ERF 352) as premises from which to operate on inception of the company. 60% of the cost of the premises relates to the land. The building consists of 3 floors. Floors 1 and 2 house machines and is used to produce the fishing flies. Floor 3 is used for administrative purposes. This is where the accounting staff of Bass Industries operate from. This purchase was financed by the issue of 15 000 5% debentures at a par value of R1 000 each on 1 September 2015. The debentures are redeemable at a 10% premium on 31 August 2022. Payments on the debentures are made annually in arrears. The land and buildings were revalued for the first time on 31 August 2020. The fair values of the land and buildings were R10 000 000 and R7 480 000 respectively. 4. On 30 August 2020, Bass Industries had a capitalization issue of 2 shares for every 5 held at a price of R12 per share. Share issue costs of R20 000 were incurred relating to the capitalization issue. There were no other share issues or ordinary dividends declared during the year. As per inspection of the share register, there were 280 000 shares in issue on 31 August 2020. Share issue costs are written off directly in equity to distributable reserves. 5. The preference share capital consists of 1000 000 preference shares which were all issued on 1 September 2017 and no dividends were declared since that date. On 30 August 2020 Bass Industries declared preference dividends to all preference shareholders. 6. The profit before tax for the year ended 31 August 2020 amounts to R5 420 000 correctly calculated including all the above transactions. Taxable income was correctly calculated as R4 800 000 (2019: R4 200 000). The 2019 tax assessment was received on 5 January 2020 and indicated a tax expense of R1 209 600 as assessed by SARS. 7. An income tax rate of 28% on companies is applicable for 2019 and 2020. The withholding tax rate on dividends applicable to companies for 2020 is 20%. Required: a. b. C. d. Prepare the asset disposal ledger account in relation to the disposal of the vehicle on 1 January 2020, referred to in Note 1. Prepare the PPE reconciliation note required per IAS 16 par 73e that would appear in the notes to the financial statements of Bass Industries (Pty) Ltd for the year ended 31 August 2020. Discuss, with reference to the principles of IAS 1, how and at what amount the debentures should be classified and presented in the statement of financial position. You may assume that the definition and recognition criteria of a liability as per the Conceptual Framework has been met. Include all relevant calculations. Marks 5 Round all amounts to the nearest Rand Round all percentages to the nearest 2 decimal places. Ignore VAT 31 12 12 Present an extract of the Statement of changes in equity of Bass Industries (Pty) Ltd for the year ended 31 August 2020 indicating only the Retained Earnings column. Total 60 Minutes 7.5 47.5 18 18 90