Question
ACME International manufactures and distributes soft drinks. Product A is delivered to the customers through a warehouse facility. The demand for product A is illustrated
ACME International manufactures and distributes soft drinks. Product A is delivered to the customers through a warehouse facility. The demand for product A is illustrated in Table Q1-1 where SKU’s are packs of product A.
Demand history over a planning period | |||
SAMPLE | SALES | SAMPLE | SALES |
(SKU’s) | (SKU’s) | ||
1 | 100 | 14 | 80 |
2 | 80 | 15 | 90 |
3 | 70 | 16 | 90 |
4 | 60 | 17 | 100 |
5 | 80 | 18 | 140 |
6 | 90 | 19 | 110 |
7 | 120 | 20 | 120 |
8 | 110 | 21 | 70 |
9 | 100 | 22 | 100 |
10 | 110 | 23 | 130 |
11 | 130 | 24 | 110 |
12 | 120 | 25 | 90 |
13 | 100 |
Table Q1-1: Demand data for product A.
Additionally, the replenishment lead time from the manufacturing plant to warehouse is characterised by some variability shown in the data in Table Q1-2.
Lead time performance history | |||
SAMPLE | LEAD TIME | SAMPLE | LEAD TIME |
(days) | (days) | ||
1 | 7 | 9 | 11 |
2 | 10 | 10 | 13 |
3 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
4 | 11 | 12 | 12 |
5 | 8 | 13 | 9 |
6 | 12 | 14 | 11 |
7 | 10 | 15 | 8 |
8 | 9 | 16 | 10 |
Table Q1-2: Lead time performance data.
The warehouse manager aims to increase the service level for product A from 95% to 99%.
Additionally, he has to consider recent changes in the packaging of the drink packs, and he wants to fully utilise a new contract with a 3PL company where the replenishment transport cost covers use of two lorries, capable of carrying 8 pallets each. The new packaging allows 6 packs in each box and 13 boxes in each pallet (unit load).
Assuming the following information:
Projected yearly demand = Average daily demand * 250 days (in packs)
Carrying cost = 20% of unit value
Unit value at cost = £20
Ordering cost = £100
Calculate the additional annual cost on the warehouse operations following implementation of the new inventory policy?
Your answer to this question should include
- A short introduction to the problem
- Step by step explanation how you will solve this problem
- All the calculations involved in answering the questions.
- A short discussion of the results and on the assumptions that you have adopted in employing methods to solve the problem
(THIS COURSEWORK CONTRIBUTES 50% TOWARDS YOUR FINAL MARK)
Marks will be awarded as follows:
Calculate SD for demand/performance Calculate combined SD Calculate EOQ Adjust EOQ for transport Calculate safety factors Calculate costs / compare to budget Discussion/conclusions | 10 5 5 5 15 5 5 |
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