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Acquisition of Cats Rule: On January 1, 2019, Buddy Dog Food Company acquired Cats Rule Food Company for $3,000,000 cash and 2,500,000 shares of Buddy,

Acquisition of Cats Rule: On January 1, 2019, Buddy Dog Food Company acquired Cats Rule Food Company for $3,000,000 cash and 2,500,000 shares of Buddy, $5 par common stock which had a fair value of $12 per share on 1/1/19. These amounts were paid to acquire all of the shares of Cats Rule Food Company. Buddy immediately delisted those shares and decided to treat the acquisition as a merger.

Buddy also has agreed to pay the stockholders additional compensation based upon the realized Cats Rule EBITDA over the first 3 years that Buddy owns Cats Rule. The compensation will be 10% of the excess of the 3-year cumulative EBITDA over $2,000,000. A discount rate of 10% is reasonable. The probability distribution that Buddy has estimated for Cats Rules cumulative EBITDA is:

3 Year Cumulative EBITDA Probability
$1,000,000 .3
$2,100,000 .2
$3,000,000 .4
$5,000,000 .1

Other information about the acquisition:

The 1/1/19 Buddys balance sheet before the acquisition is recorded and Cats Rule balance sheet and related booked asset and liability fair values are below:

Buddy - Book Values Cats Rule Book Values Cats Rule Fair Values of Booked Assets and Liabilities
Cash 7,000,000 500,000 500,000
Inventory 1,000,000 800,000 850,000
Plant & Equipment net 20,000,000 30,000,000 21,000,000
Trademarks 1,000,000 4,000,000
Goodwill 8,000,000
Total Assets 36,000,000 32,300,000
Current Liabilities 500,000 300,000 300,000
Bonds Payable 10,000,000 8,000,000 See Info. Below
Common Stock 5,000,000 1,000,000
Additional Paid-In Capital 14,000,000 7,000,000
Retained Earnings 6,500,000 16,000,000
36,000,000 32,300,000

As the Buddy accountant in charge of accounting for the acquisition, you discover the following:

- In-process Research and Developments fair value is $700,000

- The estimated decrease in cost due to duplicate distribution processes is $500,000 to be realized in the first two years of the combined company.

- Customer contracts and relationships are valued at $1,000,000

- Cats Rule has an office lease that is below market rate, it is estimated to be valued at $30,000 and Buddy will continue to use the space.

- On 1/1/19, Cats Rules bond payable has a $8,000,000 face. It pays 6% annually and has 10 years left until it matures. At 1/1/19, such bonds sell to yield 2%.

Required:

a. Compute the bonds fair value at 1/1/19. Show all of your work.

b.Show in detail how your computed goodwill or bargain purchase gain as applicable. Label well all of your work.

c.Prepare the entry that Buddy will make on its books to record the acquisition of Cats Rule.

d.Prepare the Buddy balance sheet immediately after the acquisition has been recorded, on 1/1/19.5.

e. Assume that you discover on 5/1/19 a lawsuit that had been filed on 12/15/18 about a product safety issue with Cats Rule chews. The estimated liability of the lawsuit is $400,000. Prepare the adjusting entry related to this discovery.

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