Question
Activity Budgeted Cost of Activity Allocation Base Cost Allocation Rate Materials handling. . . $310,000 Number of parts $0.80 Assembling. . . . . .
Activity | Budgeted Cost of Activity | Allocation Base | Cost Allocation Rate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Materials handling. . . | $310,000 | Number of parts | $0.80 | |
Assembling. . . . . . . . . | $2,200,000 | Direct labor hours | $14.00 | |
Painting. . . . . . . . . . . . | $170,000 | Number of painted desks | $5.00 |
Allen
produced two styles of desks in March: the Standard desk and Unpainted desk. Data for each follow:
Product | Total Units Produced | Total Direct Materials Costs | Total Number of Parts | Total Assembling Direct Labor Hours |
---|---|---|---|---|
Standard desk. . . . . | 5,500 | $54,000 | 121,500 | 5,700 |
Unpainted desk. . . . | 1,000 | $600 | 31,500 | 800 |
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Allen
Corp. manufactures computer desks in its
Pheonix,
Arizona,
plant. The company uses activity-based costing to allocate all manufacturing conversion costs (direct labor and manufacturing overhead). Its activities and related data follow.
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Part 1
Requirement 1. Compute the per-unit manufacturing product cost of Standard desks and Unpainted desks. (Complete all input fields. Enter a "0" for any zero amounts. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
| Standard Desk | Unpainted Desk |
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Direct materials |
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Materials handling |
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Assembling |
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Painting |
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Total manufacturing cost |
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Number of units |
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Manufacturing cost per unit |
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Part 2
Requirement 2. Premanufacturing activities, such as product design, were assigned to the Standard desks at
$4
each and to the Unpainted desks at
$2
each. Similar analyses were conducted of post-manufacturing activities such as distribution, marketing, and customer service. The post-manufacturing costs were
$22
per Standard and
$20
per Unpainted desk. Compute the full product costs per desk.
| Standard Desk | Unpainted Desk |
---|---|---|
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Full product cost per unit |
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Part 3
Requirement 3. Which product costs are reported in the external financial statements? Which costs are used for management decision making? Explain the difference.
Full product costs
Manufacturing product costs
are reported in the financial statements. Managers use
full product costs
manufacturing product costs
for decisions such as pricing and product emphasis. Full product costs include the
costs of premanufacturing and post-manufacturing activities
direct manufacturing costs only
indirect direct manufacturing costs only
manufacturing costs only
that are expensed as incurred for external reporting. However, these costs often are
assigned to products for internal decisions
ignored for the purposes of internal decision making
.
Part 4
Requirement 4. What price should
Allen's
managers set for Standard desks to earn a
$41
profit per desk?
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Sales price per unit - standard desk |
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