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Activity-Based Product Costing Sweet Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked

Activity-Based Product Costing

Sweet Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows:

Activity Budgeted Activity Cost
Production $539,000
Setup 216,500
Inspection 115,700
Shipping 143,500
Customer service 34,800
Total $1,049,500

The activity bases identified for each activity are as follows:

Activity Activity Base
Production Machine hours
Setup Number of setups
Inspection Number of inspections
Shipping Number of customer orders
Customer service Number of customer service requests

The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from corporate records and are as follows:

Machine Hours Number of Setups Number of Inspections Number of Customer Orders Customer Service Requests Units
White sugar 3,390 130 260 820 30 8,475
Brown sugar 2,160 190 390 2,260 190 5,400
Powdered sugar 2,150 180 650 1,020 80 5,375
Total 7,700 500 1,300 4,100 300 19,250

Each product requires 0.9 machine hour per unit.

Required:

If required, round all per unit amounts to the nearest cent.

1. Determine the activity rate for each activity.

Production $ per machine hour
Setup $ per setup
Inspection $ per move
Shipping $ per cust. ord.
Customer service $ per customer service request

2. Determine the total and per-unit activity cost for all three products.

Total Activity Cost Activity Cost Per Unit
White sugar $ $
Brown sugar
Powdered sugar

3. Why arent the activity unit costs equal across all three products since they require the same machine time per unit?

The unit costs are different because the products consume many activities in ratios different from the .

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