Question
Adams Corporation manufactures fasteners. The companys income statements for three years are indicated in Exhibit 1. The balance Sheets for the same period are shown
Adams Corporation manufactures fasteners. The companys income statements for three years are indicated in Exhibit 1. The balance Sheets for the same period are shown in Exhibit 2.
Exhibit 1
ADAMS CORPORATION | |||
Income Statement | |||
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
Sales (all on credit) | $1,500,000 | $1,800,000 | $2,160,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 950,000 | 1,120,000 | 1,300,000 |
Gross profit | 550,000 | 680,000 | 860,000 |
Selling and administrative expense | 380,000 | 490,000 | 590,000 |
Operating profit | 170,000 | 190,000 | 270,000 |
Interest expense..... | 30,000 | 40,000 | 85,000 |
Net income before taxes | 140,000 | 150,000 | 185,000 |
Taxes | 46,120 | 48,720 | 64,850 |
Net Income.. | $93,880 | $101,280 | $120,150 |
Shares | 40,000 | 40,000 | 46,000 |
Adams Corporation has made the following projections 2018. All sales are on credit.
April | $24,000 | July | $28,000 |
May | 16,000 | August | 35,000 |
June | 18,000 | September | 38,000 |
Sales in February and March were $36,000 and $28,000, respectively. Experience has shown that of total sales, 5 percent of the sales are not collectible, 35 percent are collected in the month of sale, 50 percent are collected in the following month, and 10 percent are collected two months after sale. Total annual sales for the year 2020 are forecasted to be $2,500,000.
Monthly material purchases are set equal to 20 percent of forecasted sales for the next month. Of the total material costs, 40 percent are paid in the month of purchase and 60 percent in the following month. Labour costs will run $6,000 per month, and fixed overheads is $3,000 per month. Interest payments on the debt will be $4,500 for both March and June. A cash dividend of $20,000 is scheduled to be paid in September. Tax payments of $3,500 are due in June and September.
Exhibit 2
ADAMS CORPORATION | |||
Balance Sheet | |||
Assets | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
Cash | $20,000 | $30,000 | $20,000 |
Marketable securities | 30,000 | 35,000 | 50,000 |
Accounts receivable | 150,000 | 230,000 | 330,000 |
Inventory | 250,000 | 285,000 | 325,000 |
Total Current Assets | 450,000 | 580,000 | 725,000 |
Net Plant and equipment | 550,000 | 720,000 | 1,169,000 |
Total Assets.. | $1,000,000 | $1,300,000 | $1,894,000 |
Liabilities & Equity |
|
|
|
Accounts payable. | $100,000 | $225,000 | $200,000 |
Notes payable (bank) | 100,000 | 100,000 | 300,000 |
Total Current liabilities | 200,000 | 325,000 | 500,000 |
Long-term liabilities | 250,000 | 331,120 | 550,740 |
Total liabilities | 450,000 | 656,120 | 1,050,740 |
Common stock ($10 par) | 400,000 | 400,000 | 460,000 |
Capital paid in excess of par. | 50,000 | 50,000 | 80,000 |
Retained earnings | 100,000 | 193,880 | 303,260 |
Total stockholders equity.. | 550,000 | 643,880 | 843,260 |
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $1,000,000 | $1,300,000 | $1,894,000 |
Adams Corporation is evaluating three possible investment alternatives for 2018, and their probabilities of occurrence are given below in Exhibit 3:
Exhibit 3: Adams Corporation investment choices
| Alternative 1 | Alternative 2 | Alternative 3 | |||
| Outcomes | Probability | Outcomes | Probability | Outcomes | Probability |
Failure | $50 | 20% | $90 | 30% | $80 | 40% |
Acceptable | 80 | 40% | 160 | 50% | 200 | 50% |
Successful | 120 | 40% | 200 | 20% | 400 | 1 |
(a) prepare a schedule of monthly cash receipts, monthly cash payments and a complete monthly budget for April through September for Adams corporation (30 marks)
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