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Adriana Corporation manufactures football equipment. In planning for next year, the managers want to understand the relation between activity and overhead costs. Discussions with the

Adriana Corporation manufactures football equipment. In planning for next year, the managers want to understand the relation between activity and overhead costs. Discussions with the plant supervisor suggest that overhead seems to vary with labor-hours, machine-hours, or both. The following data were collected from last year's operations.

Month Labor-Hours Machine-Hours Overhead Costs
1 720 1,363 $ 102,628
2 725 1,411 103,854
3 690 1,513 109,827
4 730 1,454 108,265
5 780 1,586 116,190
6 750 1,586 114,506
7 750 1,382 106,906
8 730 1,315 102,027
9 700 1,461 106,392
10 790 1,546 113,193
11 675 1,288 99,311
12 705 1,608 111,951

Required:

a. Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable portions of overhead costs based on machine-hours.

b. Managers expect the plant to operate at a monthly average of 1,400 machine-hours next year. What are the estimated monthly overhead costs, assuming no inflation?

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