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AeraAela Bhd is a manufacturing company located at Klang Valley. In year 2 0 2 0 , AeraAela Bhd acquired a land with an old

AeraAela Bhd is a manufacturing company located at Klang Valley. In year 2020, AeraAela Bhd acquired a land with an old building on it for RM5,000,000. Shortly after the acquisition, the building was demolished at a cost of RM50,000. AeraAela Bhd entered into a RM3,000,000 fixed-price contract with DaFat Bhd on 1 March 2021 for the construction of a new building on the acquired land. The building was completed and ready to be occupied by 30 September 2022. The following payments were made during the construction period:
Date Expenditure
2021
1 March RM450,000
1 June RM410,000
1 August RM560,000
1 November RM750,000
2022
1 April RM300,000
1 July RM250,000
30 September RM280,000
The building is estimated to have a useful life of 30 years with no residual value and will be depreciated using the straight-line method. To finance the construction cost AeraAela Bhd borrowed RM2,000,000 at a 10% annual interest rate on 1 March 2021, payable annually on 31 December for five years. The excess from the construction loan was invested to earn a return. From this excess, AeraAela Bhd earned investment revenue of RM90,000 and RM30,000 for the years 2021 and 2022. Besides, AeraAela Bhd had two debt obligations outstanding during 2021:
1.10%, RM1,000,000,2-year note payable, dated 31 December 2019, with interest payable annually on 31 December.
2.12%, RM1,500,000,3-year bond issued 31 December 2018, with interest payable annually on 31 December.
At the end of year 2022, AeraAela Bhd tested a machine for impairment. The carrying amount of the machine is RM150,000 with an estimated useful life of five years. The machine recoverable amount is determined on the basis of value in use, at a discount rate of 10% as there is no information about the value of the machine in a market. Based on the analysis by the company, it indicates that its future cash flows will be RM20,500 each year for five years, and it will receive a residual value of RM5,000 at the end of year five. In previous year, the impairment loss of the machine was recognised at RM75,000.
Further, at the end of year 2022, AeraAela Bhd revalued its warehouse for the first time. The warehouse was purchased on 30 June 2020 for RM500,000. It has a 10-year useful life with no residual value. The following information related to the warehouse.
Year Fair Value (RM)
31 December 2022 RM450,000
31 December 2023 RM400,000
The company's accounting year-end is 31 December every year and it uses revaluation model for subsequent measurement of its non-current assets.
REQUIRED:
(Show all workings and round the answers to the whole number.)
(a) Determine the amount of borrowing cost to be capitalised in relation to the construction of the new building for the years 2021 and 2022.
(b) Prepare journal entries to record the capitalisation of interest and interest expense (if any) for the years 2021 and 2022.
(c) Prepare journal entries in relation to impairment loss (if any) for machine in year 2022.(Refer present value tables in Appendix for computation).
(d) Prepare journal entries related to the warehouse for the years 2022 and 2023.
Present value interest factor of RM1 per period at i% for n periods, PVIF (i,n) Period
Present Value Table:
1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%
10.990100.980390.970870.961540.952380.943400.934580.925930.917430.90909
20.980300.961170.942600.924560.907030.890000.873440.857340.841680.82645
30.970590.942320.915140.889000.863840.839620.816300.793830.772180.75131
40.960980.923850.888490.854800.822700.792090.762900.735030.708430.68301
50.951470.905730.862610.821930.783530.747260.712990.680580.649930.62092
60.942050.887970.837480.790310.746220.704960.666340.630170.596270.56447
70.932720.870560.813090.759920.710680.665060.622750.583490.547030.51316
80.923480.853490.789410.730690.676840.627410.582010.540270.501870.46651
90.914340.836760.766420.702590.644610.591900.543930.500250.460430.42410
100.905290.820350.744090.675560.613910.558390.508350.463190.422410.38554
Present value interest factor of an (ordinary) annuity of RM1 per period at i% for n periods, PVOI (i,n)
Period 1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%
10.990100.980390.970870.961540.952380.943400.934580.925930.917430.90909
21.970401.941561.913471.88609

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