Agency is a legal term of art that refers to the relationship between a principal and an agent. An agency relationship is a fiduciary relationship, where one person (called the "principal") allows an agent to act on his or her behalf. The agent is subject to the principal's control and must consent to her instructions. Classic examples of agency relationships include employer/employee, lawyer/client, and corporation/officer.

All that is required to an agency relationship is the manifestation of assent by both sides. This manifestation can be oral or in writing. Examples of written agency agreements include attorney retainer agreements. Agency relationships can also arise from circumstances even without explicit agreement. Whether an implied agency arose is a question of fact for a jury or judge to determine if the issue comes up a trial.

Question: Choose an existing lawsuit that involves an Agency Relationship, then summarize the case of the Agency Relationship and the outcome.