Question
Agustina, Bobby, and Claudia are equal owners in Lafter, an S corporation that was a C corporation several years ago. While Agustina and Bobby
Agustina, Bobby, and Claudia are equal owners in Lafter, an S corporation that was a C corporation several years ago. While Agustina and Bobby actively participate in running the company, Claudia has a separate day job and is a passive owner. Consider the following information for 2022: As of January 1, 2022, Agustina, Bobby, and Claudia each has a basis in Lafter stock of $15,000 and a debt basis of $0. On January 1, the stock basis is also the at-risk amount for each shareholder. Bobby and Claudia also are passive owners in Aggressive LLC, which allocated business income of $14,000 to each of them in 2022. Neither has any other source of passive income (besides Lafter, for Claudia). On March 31, 2022, Agustina lends $5,000 of her own money to Lafter. Anticipating the need for basis to deduct a loss, on April 4, 2022, Bobby takes out a $10,000 loan to make a $10,000 capital contribution to Lafter. Bobby uses his automobile ($12,000 fair market value) as the sole collateral for his loan (nonrecourse). Lafter has an accumulated adjustments account balance of $45,000 as of January 1, 2022. Lafter has C corporation earnings and profits of $15,000 as of January 1, 2022. During 2022, Lafter reports a business loss of $75,000, computed as follows: Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Salary to Agustina Salary to Bobby Business (loss) $ 90,000 (85,000) (40,000) (40,000) $ (75,000) Lafter also reported $12,000 of tax-exempt interest income. During 2023, Lafter made several changes to its business approach and reported $18,000 of business income, computed as follows: Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Salary to Agustina Salary to Bobby Marketing expense Business income $ 208,000 (90,000) (45,000) (45,000) (10,000) $ 18,000 Lafter also reported a long-term capital gain of $24,000 in 2023. Lafter made a cash distribution on July 1, 2023, of $20,000 to each shareholder. Note: For all requirements, do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Leave no answers blank. Enter zero if applicable. Required: a-1. What amount of Lafter's 2022 business loss of $75,000 are Agustina, Bobby, and Claudia allowed to deduct on their individual tax returns? a-2. What are each owner's stock basis and debt basis (if applicable) and each owner's at-risk amount with respect to the investment in Lafter at the end of 2022? b. What amount of gain/income does each shareholder recognize from the cash distribution on July 1, 2023? a1. Deductible amount a2. Stock basis a2. Debt basis a2. At-risk amount b. Dividend income b. Long-term capital gain Agustina Bobby Claudia
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access with AI-Powered Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started