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Alan and Sara Winthrop are a married couple who file a joint income tax return. They have two children, so they claim a total of

  1. Alan and Sara Winthrop are a married couple who file a joint income tax return. They have two children, so they claim a total of 4 exemptions ($4,050 for each exemption). In addition, they have legitimate itemized deductions totaling $25,750. Their total income from wages is $213,900. Assume the following tax table is applicable:

    Married Couples Filing Joint Returns

    If Your Taxable

    Income Is

    You Pay This

    Amount on the

    Base of the Bracket

    Plus This Percentage

    on the Excess over the

    Base

    Average Tax

    Rate at

    Top of Bracket

    Up to $18,650 $0.00 10.0% 10.0%
    $18,650-$75,900 1,865.00 15.0 13.8
    $75,900-$153,100 10,452.50 25.0 19.4
    $153,100-$233,350 29,752.50 28.0 22.4
    $233,350-$416,700 52,222.50 33.0 27.1
    $416,700-$470,700 112,728.00 35.0 28.0
    Over $470,700 131,628.00 39.6 39.6

    What is their marginal tax rate?

    a.

    35.0%

    b.

    28.0%

    c.

    10.0%

    d.

    33.0%

    e.

    15.0%

5 points

QUESTION 6

  1. Exhibit 4.1 The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over.

    Balance Sheet (Millions of $)
    Assets

    2018

    Cash and securities

    $3,000

    Accounts receivable

    15,000

    Inventories

    18,000

    Total current assets

    $36,000

    Net plant and equipment

    $24,000

    Total assets

    $60,000

    Liabilities and Equity
    Accounts payable

    $18,630

    Accruals

    8,370

    Notes payable

    6,000

    Total current liabilities

    $33,000

    Long-term bonds

    $9,000

    Total liabilities

    $42,000

    Common stock

    $5,040

    Retained earnings

    12,960

    Total common equity

    $18,000

    Total liabilities and equity

    $60,000

    Income Statement (Millions of $) 2018
    Net sales

    $84,000

    Operating costs except depreciation

    78,120

    Depreciation

    1,680

    Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)

    $4,200

    Less interest

    900

    Earnings before taxes (EBT)

    $3,300

    Taxes

    1,320

    Net income

    $1,980

    Other data:
    Shares outstanding (millions)

    500.00

    Common dividends (millions of $)

    $693.00

    Int rate on notes payable & L-T bonds

    6%

    Federal plus state income tax rate

    40%

    Year-end stock price

    $47.52

    Refer to Exhibit 4.1. What is the firm's quick ratio? Do not round your intermediate calculations.

    a.

    0.61

    b.

    0.55

    c.

    0.65

    d.

    0.52

    e.

    0.50

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