Question
Alfin Ltd. produces a weed killer with fertilizer for lawns that passes through four processes; blending, drying, mixing and bagging. The weighted average method is
Alfin Ltd. produces a weed killer with fertilizer for lawns that passes through four processes; blending, drying, mixing and bagging. The weighted average method is used to account for the costs of production. Two chemical herbicides, X and Y, are added at the beginning of the blending process and allowed to cook for six to seven hours. After blending, the resulting product is sent to the Drying Department, where it is dried under heat lamps for 24 hours. After drying, the granulated product is sent to mixing where a fertilizer is mixed with the granulated herbicides. Finally, in bagging the product is placed in 25 - pound bags. The following information relates to the blending process for the month of June.
aWork in process, June 1, 30,000 pounds, 60 percent complete with respect to
conversion costs. Costs associated with partially completed units are as follows;
$
Direct Material X1,500
Direct Material Y7,500
Direct labour750
Overhead2,250
bWork in process, June 30, 45,000 pounds, 70% complete with respect to conversion
costs.
cUnits completed and transferred out: 750,000 pounds. Costs added during the
month are as follows:
$
Direct material X38,250
Direct material Y191,250
Direct labour19,125
Overhead57,375
Required:
(i) Prepare the following:
(a)A physical flow schedule(2 marks)
(b)A schedule of equivalent units with categories for Direct material X, Direct material Yand conversion costs(3 marks)
(c)Cost per equivalent unit for each category(2 marks)
(d)Cost of goods transferred out and ending work in progress(2 marks)
(e)A cost reconciliation(2 marks)
(ii)Under the weighted average method, how are prior -period costs and output treated?
How are they treated under the FIFO method?(4 marks)
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