Question
Alice Winter, working on a summer internship at Qmont Mining, was trying to determine how the supply systems for remote locations could be improved. Qmont
Alice Winter, working on a summer internship at Qmont Mining, was trying to determine
how the supply systems for remote locations could be improved.
Qmont Mining
Qmont Mining, a major metals producer with headquarters in Vancouver, British
Columbia, had extensive holdings all over the Canadian North. Supply Management
had been completely decentralized until recently. A consulting study had recommended
a move to more centralized supply management, including purchasing and logistics.
The purchasing and store manager at Qmont's largest mine in British Columbia, Harry
Davidson, had been asked to pursue this idea and make recommendations on potential
improvements. Harry had hired Alice Winter, a college student in logistics, to work as a
summer intern to assist him. Harry had said to Alice
"a good project for you work on is
the way we handle supply for remote locations. I suspect that we could do substantially
better, but I really do not have any hard data."
Remote Locations
Alice found out that Qmont had 17 remote locations, ranging from three small mines
that had a buyer/store-keeper on site to two start-ups, nine exploration sites and three
development projects with a distance of 5,000 kilometres (km) between the farthest
ones and 300 kilometres between the closet ones. Qmont made a distinction between
exploration sites where the potential for ore was totally unproven to development sites
where the possibility of mineralization had to be determined.
Qmont used its own drilling crews at these two types of sites, although most mining
companies preferred to uses contract drillers. Qmonth managers believed for security,
availability, and cost reasons, they needed full control and in-house crews.
Typically, at both exploration and development sites an engineer or geologist would be
in charge. All supplies for these sites would be flown in by bush plane on floats or by
helicopter.
Accounting Information
Alice Winter decided to visit the accounting department at Vancouver headquarters first
to see what she could learn about supply in remote locations. She found that accounting
paid all invoices from suppliers who claimed to have supplied a remote location even
when no confirmation of orders, deliveries, or receipts was available. This occurred in
about one-third of the invoices.
The accountant explained "
Getting suppliers to provide odd requirements in a hurry and
to the bush pilots to fly them in is a constant hassle. The last thing we want to lose is
lose the goodwill of these suppliers because we do not have our records straight and
delay payments."
Development and Exploration Site Data
Alice did get the chance to review the previous year's actual supplier invoices for three
different sites (one development and two exploration) over a four month summer period.
Communication between actual sites and suppliers occurred in two ways. Since site
leaders were in regular contact via satellite with head office personnel in exploration or
engineering, they frequently asked contacts to place specific orders for them. IN
addition, it was common for remote site personnel to contact suppliers directly and
place orders. Moreover, when a drill needed a quick replacement part, apparently it was
not unusual to place orders with several suppliers at the same time in hope that at least
one would deliver quickly. Drill and crew downtime was seen as very expensive.
The site accounting records showed that the total supply spend for these three sites
totaled about $1,850,000.00 OF this total, approximately:
$220,000.00 for drilling equipment including drill bits and rods
$120,000.00 for MRO Suppliers
$420,000.00 for air transport
o
Seven different suppliers
o
Air transport of personnel in and out of sites cost about $170,000.00
$180,000.00 for fuel
$80,000.00 for food
Alice uncovered 22 instances of multiple deliveries of the same item within days to the
same site from different suppliers and 12 instances of multiple delivers of the same item
form the same supplier within a few days. There were 14 instances where the airfreight
bill was at least 10 times higher than the value of the item transported.
Next Steps
After several weeks of gathering this information, Alice wondered what her next steps
should be. One option would be to gather similar information for all remote sites to get a
more complete picture and to extend the time period. Another would be to get more
specific about details of each order and each supplier.
She knew that she would be meeting with Harry Davidson in a few days to discuss her
progress and findings to date. She also expected Harry to ask her what she believed
she should do next.
1.
What evaluation criteria would you use (e.g. price, delivery, etc.) and why?
2.
What weighting would you use and why?
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