Question
Allocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based Costing Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold
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Allocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based Costing
Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold for each copier are as follows:
Price $670 per unit Cost of goods sold 400 Gross profit $270 per unit In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $290,680. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major retail customers, The Warehouse, Kosmo Co., and Supply Universe. These expenses are related to its three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, sales order processing, and advertising support. The advertising support is in the form of advertisements that are placed by Shrute Inc. to support the retailer's sale of Shrute copiers to consumers. The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are:
Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base Customer service $29,400 Number of service requests Sales order processing 21,580 Number of sales orders Advertising support 239,700 Number of ads placed Total activity cost $290,680 Activity-base usage and unit volume information for the three customers is as follows:
The Warehouse Kosmo Co. Supply Universe Total Number of service requests 40 10 160 210 Number of sales orders 230 100 500 830 Number of ads placed 20 20 130 170 Unit volume 640 640 640 1,920 Required:
1. Determine the activity rates for each of the three nonmanufacturing activities. Round to the nearest whole dollar.
Activity Rate Customer Service $ per serv. req. Sales Order Processing $ per bid Advertising Support $ per customer design change 2. Determine the activity costs allocated to the three customers, using the activity rates in (1).
Activity Costs The Warehouse $ Kosmo Co. $ Supply Universe $ 3. Construct customer profitability reports for the three customers, dated for the year ended December 31, 2016, using the activity costs in (2). The reports should disclose the gross profit and income from operations associated with each customer. Enter all amounts as positive numbers, except for a negative income from operations.
Shrute Inc. Customer Profitability Report For the Year Ended December 31 The Warehouse Kosmo Co. Supply Universe Revenues $ $ $ Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ $ $ Selling and administrative activities: Customer service $ $ $ Sales order processing Advertising support Total selling and administrative activities $ Income (loss) from operations $ $ $
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