Question
Allocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based Costing Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold
Allocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based Costing
Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold for each copier are as follows:
Price | $660 | per unit |
Cost of goods sold | 400 | |
Gross profit | $260 | per unit |
In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $273,600. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major retail customers, The Warehouse, Kosmo Co., and Supply Universe. These expenses are related to its three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, sales order processing, and advertising support. The advertising support is in the form of advertisements that are placed by Shrute Inc. to support the retailer's sale of Shrute copiers to consumers. The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are:
Activity | Budgeted Activity Cost | Activity Base | |||
Customer service | $35,880 | Number of service requests | |||
Sales order processing | 29,120 | Number of sales orders | |||
Advertising support | 208,600 | Number of ads placed | |||
Total activity cost | $273,600 |
Activity-base usage and unit volume information for the three customers is as follows:
The Warehouse | Kosmo Co. | Supply Universe | Total | ||||||
Number of service requests | 50 | 10 | 200 | 260 | |||||
Number of sales orders | 250 | 110 | 550 | 910 | |||||
Number of ads placed | 20 | 10 | 110 | 140 | |||||
Unit volume | 580 | 580 | 580 | 1,740 |
Required:
1. Determine the activity rates for each of the three nonmanufacturing activities. Round to the nearest whole dollar.
Activity Rate | ||
Customer Service | $fill in the blank bfa64df5906802d_1 | per serv. req. |
Sales Order Processing | $fill in the blank bfa64df5906802d_2 | per bid |
Advertising Support | $fill in the blank bfa64df5906802d_3 | per customer design change |
2. Determine the activity costs allocated to the three customers, using the activity rates in (1).
Activity Costs | |
The Warehouse | $fill in the blank bfa64df5906802d_4 |
Kosmo Co. | $fill in the blank bfa64df5906802d_5 |
Supply Universe | $fill in the blank bfa64df5906802d_6 |
3. Construct customer profitability reports for the three customers, dated for the year ended December 31, 2016, using the activity costs in (2). The reports should disclose the gross profit and income from operations associated with each customer. Enter all amounts as positive numbers, except for a negative income from operations.
Shrute Inc. | |||
Customer Profitability Report | |||
For the Year Ended December 31 | |||
The Warehouse | Kosmo Co. | Supply Universe | |
Revenues | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_1 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_2 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_3 |
Cost of goods sold | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_4 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_5 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_6 |
Gross profit | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_7 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_8 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_9 |
Selling and administrative activities: | |||
Customer service | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_10 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_11 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_12 |
Sales order processing | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_13 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_14 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_15 |
Advertising support | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_16 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_17 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_18 |
Total selling and administrative activities | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_19 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_20 | fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_21 |
Income (loss) from operations | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_22 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_23 | $fill in the blank 63407dff406a022_24 |
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