Question
Allocating selling and administrative expenses using activity-based costing Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold
Allocating selling and administrative expenses using activity-based costing
Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold for each copier are as follows:
Line Item Description | Amount |
---|---|
Price | $740 per unit |
Cost of goods sold | (440) |
Gross profit | $300 per unit |
In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $233,600. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major retail customers, The Warehouse, Kosmo Co., and Supply Universe. These expenses are related to its three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, sales order processing, and advertising support. The advertising support is in the form of advertisements that are placed by Shrute Inc. to support the retailer's sale of Shrute copiers to consumers. The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are:
Activity | Budgeted Activity Cost | Activity Base |
---|---|---|
Customer service | $40,300 | Number of service requests |
Sales order processing | 20,500 | Number of sales orders |
Advertising support | 172,800 | Number of ads placed |
Total activity cost | $233,600 |
Activity-base usage and unit volume information for the three customers is as follows:
Line Item Description | The Warehouse | Kosmo Co. | Supply Universe | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of service requests | 50 | 10 | 200 | 260 |
Number of sales orders | 230 | 100 | 490 | 820 |
Number of ads placed | 20 | 10 | 90 | 120 |
Unit volume | 650 | 650 | 650 | 1,950 |
Required:
Question Content Area
1. Determine the activity rates for each of the three nonmanufacturing activities. Round to the nearest whole dollar.
Activity | Activity Rate |
---|---|
Customer Service | fill in the blank |
Sales Order Processing | fill in the blank |
Advertising Support | fill in the blank |
2. Determine the activity costs allocated to the three customers, using the activity rates in (1).
Activity | Activity Costs |
---|---|
The Warehouse | fill in the blank |
Kosmo Co. | fill in the blank |
Supply Universe | fill in the blank |
Question Content Area
3. Construct customer profitability reports for the three customers, dated for the year ended December 31, using the activity costs in (2). The reports should disclose the gross profit and operating income associated with each customer.
Description | The Warehouse | Kosmo Co. | Supply Universe |
---|---|---|---|
Revenues | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Cost of goods sold | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Gross profit | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Selling and administrative activities: | |||
Customer service | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Sales order processing | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Advertising support | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Total selling and administrative activities | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
Operating income | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank | Fill in the blank |
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