Allowance Method for Accounting for Bad Debts At the beginning of 2017, EZ Tech Company's Accounts Receivable balance was $140,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $2,350. EZ Tech's sales in 2017 were $1,050,000, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $670,000. The company wrote off $4,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year. Required: 1. Identify and analyze the sales during 2017. Activity Operating Accounts Cash Increase, Accounts Receivable Increase, Sales Revenue Increase Statement(s) Balance Sheet and Income Statement How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement + Stockholders' Equity 210,000 Net Income Liabilities Revenues Expenses 210,000 No Entry Sales Revenue 1,050,000 No Entry 1,050,000 840,000 No Entry No Entry No Entry Identify and analyze the transactions related to the collections of cash during 2017, Activity Operating Accounts Cash Increase, Accounts Receivable Decrease Statement(s) Balance Sheet and Income Statement How does this entry affect the accounting equation? How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement + Stockholders' Equity Assets Liabilities + Revenues Expenses Cash = c Accounts Receivable Identify and analyze the transactions related to the write-offs of accounts receivable during 2017. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item. If a contra account is decreased, it will have the effect of increasing the corresponding financial statement item. Balance Sheet Income Statement Stockholders' Assets Liabilities Equity Revenues Expenses 2. Identify and analyze the adjustments to recognize bad debts assuming that (a) bad debts expense is 3% of credit sales and (b) amounts expected to be uncollectible are 6% of the year-end accounts receivable. a. Identify and analyze the adjustments to recognize bad debts assuming that bad debts expense is 3% of credit sales Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item. If a contra account is decreased, it will have the effect of increasing the corresponding financial statement item. Balance Sheet Income Statement Net Stockholders' Equity Liabilities + Revenues Expenses Income b. Identify and analyze the adjustments to recognize bad debts assuming that amounts expected to be uncollectible are 6% of the year-end accounts receivable. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item. If a contra account is decreased, it will have the effect of increasing the corresponding financial statement item. Balance Sheet Income Statement Stockholders' + Equity Assets -- Liabilities + Revenues Expenses - = CS 3. What is the net realizable value of accounts receivable on December 31, 2017, under each assumption in part (2)? Using the percentage of sales approach, the net realizable value of the receivables is? Using the percentage of year-end receivables approach, the net realizable value of the receivables is? the net realizable value by the amount recorded in bad debts expense and the The write-off of accounts 4. The recognition of bad debts expense the net realizable value
