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All-You-Need Store Ltd operates a chain of convenient stores in the town. In the past the business had expanded rapidly and covered almost allbustling streets

All-You-Need Store Ltd operates a chain of convenient stores in the town. In the past the business had expanded rapidly and covered almost allbustling streets in the town. However, recently company's peformance is getting worse and profit keeps declining steadily. The company was forced to closed some of their stores in downtown.

Company has received more complaints from customers showing their negative feelings toward store's service quality. If several years ago the customer complaint rate was as low as at 2.0 complaints for every 1000 customers now it is around 5 for very 1000 customers. Employees also show their disatisfaction about working environment

Senior managers are really concerned about recent business performance of the company. They decided to investigate the problems and try to correct any derailment in company's strategy implementation.

With the support of functional departments, the information on the financial performance is prepared and reported to the board of directors. A consulting firm was hired to conduct surveys on customers and employees. The surveys revealed some key information about the current business operation of the company. (See appendices)

Required

  1. Using the financial data provided, calculate the following ratios for the last two years of business and present your findings in a table;

  • Gross profit margin
  • Net profit margin
  • Return on capital employed
  • The current ratio
  • The quick ratio
  • Inventory turnover period
  • Accounts payable payment period
  • Gearing ratio
  • Earnings per share
  • Dividend payout ratio

Appendix A. The financial statements for All-You-Need Store Ltd

Income statements for the years ended 31 December

2022

000

2021

000

Sales revenue

1,200

1,180

Cost of sales

(750)

(680)

Gross profit

450

500

Operating expenses

(208)

(200)

Depreciation

(75)

(66)

Operating profit

167

234

Interest

(8)

-

Profit before taxation

159

234

Taxation

(48)

(80)

Profit for the year

111

154

Statement of financial position as at 31 December

ASSETS

2022

000

2021

000

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment

687

702

Current assets

Inventories

236

148

Trade receivables

156

102

Cash

4

3

396

253

Total assets

1,083

955

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Equity

Share capital: 1 shares fully paid

500

500

Retained earnings

295

256

795

756

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings - Bank loan

50

-

Current liabilities

Trade payables

76

60

Other payables and accruals

16

18

Taxation

24

40

Short-term borrowings (bank overdraft)

122

81

238

199

Total equity and liabilities

1,083

955

Dividends were paid on ordinary shares of 70,000 and 72,000 for 2021 and 2022, respectively.

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