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Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers of both divisions are evaluated based on their own divisions return on investment (ROI).

Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers of both divisions are evaluated based on their own divisions return on investment (ROI). Assume the following information relative to the two divisions:

Case
1 2 3 4
Alpha Division:
Capacity in units 80,000 400,000 150,000 300,000
Number of units now being sold to outside customers 80,000 400,000 100,000 300,000
Selling price per unit to outside customers $ 30 $ 90 $ 75 $ 50
Variable costs per unit $ 18 $ 65 $ 40 $ 26
Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) $ 6 $ 15 $ 20 $ 9
Beta Division:
Number of units needed annually 5,000 30,000 20,000 120,000
Purchase price now being paid to an outside supplier $ 27 $ 89 $ 75*

*Before any purchase discount.

Required:

1. Refer to case 1 shown above. Alpha Division can avoid $2 per unit in commissions on any sales to Beta Division.

a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price?

b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price?

c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisions? Will the managers probably agree to a transfer?

Identify the lowest and highest acceptable transfer prices:
Lowest acceptable transfer price
Highest acceptable transfer price

Range of acceptable transfer prices

Options:

  • 27 Transfer price $ 28
  • $ 27 Transfer price $ 30
  • $ 28 Transfer price $ 30
  • None of the these choices are correct
Will the managers agree to the trade? Yes or No

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