Question
Alpha Co., a listed company, is evaluating a project in the packaging industry that will cost $9.725 million. Alphas financial statement in the table below
Alpha Co., a listed company, is evaluating a project in the packaging industry that will cost $9.725 million. Alphas financial statement in the table below is compared with Gamma and Omega, also listed companies in the packaging industry:
| Alpha | Gamma | Omega |
Net assets | 121 million | 52 million | 93 million |
Financed by |
|
|
|
Common shares[1] | 15 million | 10 million | 30 million |
Retained profit | 50 million | 27 million | 50 million |
Debt[2] | 56 million | 15 million | 13 million |
Common share market price (cents) | 380 | 180 | 230 |
Loan / bond market price ($) | 104 | 112 | - |
Equity beta | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Alpha proposes to fund the project with additional shares issue at a 10% discount to current market price. Issue costs are ignored.
The managers are proposing to use a discount rate of 15%
The risk-free rate is estimated to be 6% and the market return 14%. Corporate tax rate is 33%.
Required:
a. The level of risk for Alpha in comparison with the average industrial risk (5 points)
b. Determine whether 15% is an appropriate discount rate (7 points).
c. Explain your answer (3 points)
[1] Alpha& Omega 15 cents par value, Gamma 25 cents par value
[2] Alpha 12% loan notes, Gamma 14% bonds, Omega bank loans. All traded debt securities have $100 par value.
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