Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Amy Lloyd is interested in leasing a new car and has contacted three automobile dealers for pricing information. Each dealer offered Amy a closed-end 36

Amy Lloyd is interested in leasing a new car and has contacted three automobile dealers for pricing information. Each dealer offered Amy a closed-end 36 month lease with no down payment due at the time of signing. Each lease includes a monthly charge and a mileage allowance. Additional miles receive a surcharge on a per-mile basis. The monthly lease cost, the mileage allowance, and the cost for additional miles follow:

Dealer Monthly Cost Mileage Allowance Cost per Additional Mile
Dealer A $319 36,000 $0.15
Dealer B $330 45,000 $0.20
Dealer C $345 54,000 $0.15

Amy decided to choose the lease option that will minimize her total 36-month cost. The difficulty is that Amy is not sure how many miles she will drive over the next three years. For purposes of this decision she believes it is reasonable to assume that she will drive 12,000 miles per year, 15,000 miles per year, or 18,000 miles per year. With this assumption Amy estimated her total costs for the three lease options. For example, she figures that the Dealer A lease will cost her $11,484 if he drives 12,000 miles per year, $12,834 if he drives 15,000 miles per year, or $14,184 if he drives 18,000 miles per year.(a)What is the decision, and what is the chance event?The decision is to choose ---Select--- the best lease option the number of miles driven . There are ? 2 3 4 9 alternatives. The chance event is ---Select--- the best lease option the number of miles driven . There are ? 2 3 4 9 possible outcomes.(b)Construct a payoff table. (Enter your answers in $).

Dealer Annual Miles Driven
12,000 15,000 18,000
Dealer A $11,484 $12,834 $14,184
Dealer B $ $ $
Dealer C $ $ $

(c)If Amy has no idea which of the three mileage assumptions is most appropriate, what is the recommended decision (leasing option) using the optimistic, conservative, and minimax regret approaches?The recommended decision using the optimistic approach is ---Select--- Dealer A Dealer B Dealer C Dealer A or B Dealer A or C Dealer B or C . The recommended decision using the conservative approach is ---Select--- Dealer A Dealer B Dealer C Dealer A or B Dealer A or C Dealer B or C . The recommended decision using the minimax regret approach is ---Select--- Dealer A Dealer B Dealer C Dealer A or B Dealer A or C Dealer B or C .(d)Suppose that the probabilities that Amy drives 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 miles per year are 0.5, 0.4, and 0.1, respectively. What option should Amy choose using the expected value approach?EV(Dealer A)=$ EV(Dealer B)=$ EV(Dealer C)=$ The best decision is ---Select--- Dealer A Dealer B Dealer C Dealer A or B Dealer A or C Dealer B or C .(e)Develop a risk profile for the decision selected in part (d). What is the most likely cost, and what is its probability? (Submit a file with a maximum size of 1 MB.)

This answer has not been graded yet.

(f)Suppose that after further consideration Amy concludes that the probabilities that she will drive 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 miles per year are 0.3, 0.4, and 0.3, respectively. What decision should Amy make using the expected value approach?EV(Dealer A)=$ EV(Dealer B)=$ EV(Dealer C)=$ The best decision is ---Select--- Dealer A Dealer B Dealer C Dealer A or B Dealer A or C Dealer B or C .

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Linear Algebra

Authors: Jim Hefferon

1st Edition

978-0982406212, 0982406215

More Books

Students also viewed these Mathematics questions

Question

11. What are the most common forms of analytical models?

Answered: 1 week ago