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An air heater for an industrial application consists of an insulated, concentric tube annulus, for which air flows through a thin - walled inner tube.

An air heater for an industrial application consists of an
insulated, concentric tube annulus, for which air flows
through a thin-walled inner tube. Saturated steam flows
through the outer annulus, and condensation of the steam
maintains a uniform temperature Ts on the tube surface.
Consider conditions for which air enters a 50-mm-
diameter tube at a pressure of 5 atm, a temperature of
Tm,i 17C, and a flow rate of , while
saturated steam at 2.455 bars condenses on the outer
surface of the tube. If the length of the annulus is
L 5 m, what are the outlet temperature Tm,o and pres-
sure po of the air? What is the mass rate at which con-
densate leaves the annulus

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