An analyst following Manhattan Corp. wants to estimate the sustainable growth rate for the company by using the PRAT model. For this purpose, the analyst has compiled the data in the following table.

Assets and equity values are for the end of the year; the analyst uses averages of beginning and ending balance sheet values in computing ratios based on total assets and shareholders equity. For example average total assets for 2019 would be computed as (149,158 + 133,035)/2. Note: All numbers except for EPS and DPS are in $ millions.

Item	2019	2018	2017	2016
Net income	18,832	17,731	14,695	13,508
Sales	298,219	226,950	198,129	164,266
Total assets	149,158	133,035	127,745	99,968
Shareholders' equity	95,687	72,491	62,663	49,947
EPS	9.08	7.49	6.16	6.3
DPS	2.75	2.03	1.65	1.69

Your task is to compute the sustainable growth rate for 2019.

Write your answer in percentage form, and round your answer to 4 decimal places. For example, write 7.4615 instead of 0.0075.