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An experiment was conducted to study the time (in minutes) it takes to cook rice in a cooker thathas an inner water area and an

  1. An experiment was conducted to study the time (in minutes) it takes to cook rice in a cooker thathas an inner water area and an outer water area. Four factors were considered: amount of rice (1cup versus 2 cups); amount of inner water (2 cups versus 3 cups); amount of outer water (0.5 cupversus 1 cup); and type of rice (short grain versus long grain). In order to save efforts, aresearcher performed a fractional factorial design and conducted the eight experiments withresultslistedinthetable below:

Rice(cups)

Inner water(cups)

Outsidewater

Typeof rice

Cooking time(minutes)

1

2

0.5

Short

26.4

2

3

0.5

Short

28.9

2

2

1.0

Short

28.4

2

2

0.5

Long

27.1

1

3

1.0

Short

30.1

1

3

0.5

Long

28.6

1

2

1.0

Long

27.9

2

3

1.0

Long

31.5

  1. Pleaseusetheknowledgelearnedfromclasstodeterminewhethertheresearcherdidacorrectjobonfractionalfactorialdesign.(/1)
  2. Computetheaverage effectforeachofthe four maineffectsandtheinteractioneffects.(/2)
  3. Set upanormalprobabilityplotoftheaverageeffects.(/2)
  4. Given the results of (c), combine all appropriate effects with less influence into a measure ofrandom error based on your own judgement, and, using the level of significance 0.05, determinewhichfactors are significant.(/2)
  5. JustifyyourchoicesbasedonANOVAanalysis (/3).

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