Question
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triples of heads ( h ) and tails ( t ) which we write
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triples of "heads" (
h
) and "tails" (
t
) which we write
hth
,
ttt
,etc.
For each outcome, let
N
be the random variable counting the number of heads in each outcome. For example, if the outcome is
htt
, then
=Nhtt1
. Suppose that the random variable
X
is defined in terms of
N
as follows:
=XN22N2
. The values of
X
are given in the table below.
Outcome | hht | tth | hhh | htt | hth | thh | tht | ttt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Value of X | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Calculate the probabilities
P=Xx
of the probability distribution of
X
. First, fill in the first row with the values of
X
. Then fill in the appropriate probabilities in the second row.
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