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Analyze an existing small residential home to identify how to reduce the energy use from the baseline conditions. Document what improvements you would recommend by
Analyze an existing small residential home to identify how to reduce the energy use from the baseline conditions. Document what improvements you would recommend by showing evidence of why the improvement is beneficial (energy savings, carbon savings, and/or cost savings). Evidence includes a written explanation and your calculations comparing the existing system to your proposed recommended improvement. You must include at least 1 RES in your recommended improvements. Project Overview Design a renewable energy system to achieve the following goals: 1) Achieve at least a 50% reduction in energy use compared to the baseline design - documented by BTU input required for both cases. (i.e. convert all energy use into Btu/yr AND show all calculations) a. Detail the baseline energy use and energy cost b. Detail your proposed system's energy use and energy cost 2) State why your system is an optimum investment. (i.e. - justify by your system costs and your return on investment) 3) Bonus a. For energy reduction greater than 50% b. For a better overall return on investment compared to the baseline case (note - you must document your cost estimates and include installation costs) Building: Single story, residential house 2x12 roof construction - 11.25" Fiberglass Batt (R-38) Wood, 2"x6" wall construction - 5.5 Fiberglass Batt (R-19) Infiltration/ventilation = 0.45 Air Changes per Hour Windows = 0.6 U-value, 0.4 SHGC Base design: Natural gas furnace, 78% efficiency Electric air conditioning, COP = 2.5 70F temperature setpoint, 24/7 The minimum information required in your final report is outlined in the following table. All information must be documented by sample calculations, explanations of methods and appropriate documented sources for costs. Include detailed tables, charts, graphs, pictures, and other supporting information to fully document your analysis in order to achieve the maximum grade. Your analysis should be clear and well formatted. Table of Required Information in Final Report Parameter Current Proposed Lighting Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 720 Cooling Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 961 Appliances & Plug Loads - Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 2,650 Other Electrical Load (if any) 0 Total Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 4,331 Space Heating Fuel Energy Use (Therm/yr)nat goes 604 Water Heating Fuel Energy Use (Therm/yr) 186 Total Natural Gas Fuel Energy Use (Therm/yr) 790 Other Energy (if any) 0 Total Energy Use (MMBtu/yr) Pounds CO2 /yr Produced Renewable Energy Generated (-MMBtu/yr) 0 Total Net Energy Use (MMBtu/yr) % Conventional Energy Reduction CO2 Saved/yr* (total pounds & % savings) Total Return on Investment (simple payback period) Energy Savings/yr (total MMBtu/yr & % savings) Energy Cost Savings/yr (S/yr) * use 1,380 lbs CO2 per megawatt-hour of delivered electricity Table of Max Grade for Final Report Max Grade Parameter 416/516 50% Conventional Energy Reduction 70% 70% 70% Conventional Energy Reduction 80%/ 70% 80% Conventional Energy Reduction 90% / 80% Net Zero 100% / 90% 100% RE (off-grid) 110%/100% Minimum: 1 RES added Analyze an existing small residential home to identify how to reduce the energy use from the baseline conditions. Document what improvements you would recommend by showing evidence of why the improvement is beneficial (energy savings, carbon savings, and/or cost savings). Evidence includes a written explanation and your calculations comparing the existing system to your proposed recommended improvement. You must include at least 1 RES in your recommended improvements. Project Overview Design a renewable energy system to achieve the following goals: 1) Achieve at least a 50% reduction in energy use compared to the baseline design - documented by BTU input required for both cases. (i.e. convert all energy use into Btu/yr AND show all calculations) a. Detail the baseline energy use and energy cost b. Detail your proposed system's energy use and energy cost 2) State why your system is an optimum investment. (i.e. - justify by your system costs and your return on investment) 3) Bonus a. For energy reduction greater than 50% b. For a better overall return on investment compared to the baseline case (note - you must document your cost estimates and include installation costs) Building: Single story, residential house 2x12 roof construction - 11.25" Fiberglass Batt (R-38) Wood, 2"x6" wall construction - 5.5 Fiberglass Batt (R-19) Infiltration/ventilation = 0.45 Air Changes per Hour Windows = 0.6 U-value, 0.4 SHGC Base design: Natural gas furnace, 78% efficiency Electric air conditioning, COP = 2.5 70F temperature setpoint, 24/7 The minimum information required in your final report is outlined in the following table. All information must be documented by sample calculations, explanations of methods and appropriate documented sources for costs. Include detailed tables, charts, graphs, pictures, and other supporting information to fully document your analysis in order to achieve the maximum grade. Your analysis should be clear and well formatted. Table of Required Information in Final Report Parameter Current Proposed Lighting Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 720 Cooling Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 961 Appliances & Plug Loads - Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 2,650 Other Electrical Load (if any) 0 Total Electrical Energy Use (kWh/yr) 4,331 Space Heating Fuel Energy Use (Therm/yr)nat goes 604 Water Heating Fuel Energy Use (Therm/yr) 186 Total Natural Gas Fuel Energy Use (Therm/yr) 790 Other Energy (if any) 0 Total Energy Use (MMBtu/yr) Pounds CO2 /yr Produced Renewable Energy Generated (-MMBtu/yr) 0 Total Net Energy Use (MMBtu/yr) % Conventional Energy Reduction CO2 Saved/yr* (total pounds & % savings) Total Return on Investment (simple payback period) Energy Savings/yr (total MMBtu/yr & % savings) Energy Cost Savings/yr (S/yr) * use 1,380 lbs CO2 per megawatt-hour of delivered electricity Table of Max Grade for Final Report Max Grade Parameter 416/516 50% Conventional Energy Reduction 70% 70% 70% Conventional Energy Reduction 80%/ 70% 80% Conventional Energy Reduction 90% / 80% Net Zero 100% / 90% 100% RE (off-grid) 110%/100% Minimum: 1 RES added
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