Question
Annie Hegg has been considering investing in the bonds of Atilier Industries. The bonds were issued 5 years ago at their $1000 par value and
Annie Hegg has been considering investing in the bonds of Atilier Industries. The bonds were issued 5 years ago at their $1000 par value and have exactly 25 years remaining until they mature. They have an 8.0% coupon interest rate, are convertible into 50 shares of common stock, and can be called any time at $1,080.00. The bond is rated AA by Moody's. Atilier Industries, a manufacturer of sporting goods, recently acquired a small athletic-wear company that was in financial distress. As a result of the acquisition, Moody's and other rating agencies are considering a rating change for Atilier bonds. Recen economic data suggest that expected inflation, currently at 5.0% annually, is likely to increase to a 6.0% annual rate. Annie remains interest in the Atilier bond but is concerned about inflation, a potential rating change, and maturity risk. To get a feel for the potential impact of these factors on the bond value, she decided to apply the valuation techniques she learned in her finance course.
To Do
- If the price of the common stock into which the bond is convertible rises to $30.00 per share after 5 years and the issuer calls the bonds at $1,080.00, should Annie let the bond be called away from her or should she convert it into common stock>
- For each of the following required returns, calculate the bond's value, assuming annual interest. Indicate whether the bond will sell at a discount, at the premium, or at par value. (1) Required return is 6.0% (2) Required return 8.0% (3) Required return 10.0%
- Repeat the calculations is part (b), assuming that interests is paid semiannually and that the semiannual required returns are one-half of those shown. Compare and discuss differences between the bond values for each required return calculated here an in part (b) under the annual versus semiannual payment assumptions.
- If Annie strongly believes that expected inflation will rise by 1.0% during the next few months, what is the most she should pay for the bond, assuming annual interest?
- If the Atilier bonds are downrated by Moody's from Aa to A, and if such a rating change will result in an increase in the required return from 8.0% to 8.75%m what impact will this have on the bond value, assuming annual interest?
- If Annie buys the bond today at its $1000 par value and holds it for exactly 3 years, at which time the required return is 7.0% how much if a gain or loss will she experience in the value of the bond (ignoring annual interest)
- Rework part (f), assuming that Annie holds the bond for 10 years and sells it when the required return is 7.0%. Compare your finding to that in part (f), and comment on the bond's maturity risk.
- Assume that Annie buys the bond at its current price of $983.80 and holds it until maturity. What will her current yield and yield to maturity (YTM) be, assuming annual interest?
- After evaluating all of the issues raised above, what recommendation would you give Annie with regard to her proposed investment in the Atilier Indusries bonds?
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