Question
Answer all questions in this Section. 1. Read the following and answer questions that follow . The following information was taken from Masego Leeros books.
Answer all questions in this Section. 1. Read the following and answer questions that follow.
The following information was taken from Masego Leeros books.
01/01/2015 Started business with P20, 000 cash
03/01/2015 Deposited P15, 000 cash into the bank account
05/01/2015 Bought furniture on credit P3, 000 from Supreme
07/01/2015 Bought goods P7, 000 paying by cheque.
09/01/2015 Sold goods P6, 000 by cash
11/01/2015 Sold goods on credit to Lesego R P1, 000, Lorato L P2, 000 and Kago M P3, 000
13/01/2015 Kago M returned goods P300, Lorato L returned goods P200 to the business
15/01/2015 Bought goods from Sefalana worth P5, 000 and paid P3, 000 deposit by cheque
17/01/2015 Returned P500 goods to Sefalana
19/01/2015 Paid a cab for transporting goods in the business P300 by cash.
21/01/2015 Lesego R paid us P500 cash, Lorato L and Kago M paid us the amount owed by cheque
23/01/2015 Bought goods from the following on credit: Choppies P3, 000, Superspar P5,000
25/01/2015 Sold goods by cheque P10, 000
26/01/ 2015 Bought a second hand car paying by cheque P8, 000
29/01/2015 Paid electricity P500, telephone P500, rent P2, 000 by cheque
30/01/2015 Bought stationary by cash P300
31/01/2015 Paid Choppies P2, 000, Superspar P3, 000 by cheque
31/01/2015 Sold goods by cheque P3, 000
Required
a. Do the double entry and balance off accounts for the above showing the following in your answer. (50 marks)
i. Show all the transactions that happen in the above scenario.
ii. Classify all accounts in the above scenario.
iii. Show the effect of each transaction.
iv. Show the double entry.
b. Draw up Masego Leeros Trial balance (13 marks)
c. After drawing up the trial balance the following errors were discovered:
i. Credit Sales invoices to M Mothusi P3, 000, L Mokone P2, 500, M Moilwa P4, 000 were omitted from the books.
ii. P5, 000 cash banked was not recorded in the books
iii. A car bought for P10, 000 by cheque was mistakenly recorded in the books as P8, 000 iv. A purchase of furniture P500 was mistakenly recorded in the purchases account. v. Interest Payable P300 was not recorded in the books.
d. Draw up a corrected trial balance (12 marks)
e. Using the new trial balance and additional notes given below:
Notes:
1. Closing inventory on 31 January 2015 was P2, 000
2. Assets are to be depreciated at 25% at cost on a reducing balance method
3. Interest payable P100 was owing
4. Electricity P100 was paid in advance
5. Provision should be made for bad debts at 10% of debtors
i. Draw up the income statement (11 marks)
ii. Statement of Financial Position (8 marks)
f. Use the following ratios to analyse and interpret the results of the financial statements.
i. Gross profit margin (2 marks)
ii. Gross profit mark-up (2 marks)
iii. Stock turn over (2marks)
vi. Current ratio (2 marks)
vii. Acid test ratio (2 marks)
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started