Answer the following questions in detail. Cite the source by giving reference to the page numbers from the text book.

1. Review Erikson's psychosocial stage of initiative vs. guilt, and then consider Piaget's first stage of moral development, heteronomous morality. Explain how parents can help their child to balance initiative and guilt while teaching "right" from "wrong."
2. Gender stereotyping is often an unconscious act by many people. Present at least two examples of such stereotyping, and discuss what you think may the origins or purpose of these behaviors.

1. Compare and contrast the social role, psychoanalytic, and social cognitive theories of gender. How these theories alike? How are they different?

1. Compare and contrast authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and indulgent parenting. What are some cultural differences regarding parenting style and child outcomes?

1. A friend asks you for advice regarding how to discipline a young child for misbehavior. Based on research reported in the text, present your views on the issue.