Answer the following with complete sentences.

• When a picture of an object is partially covered, human can still easily identify the object. Explain how the three Gestalt principles are at work when humans identify the obscured object. Be sure to give the name of each of the principles and define each of them individually.

• Explain what extinction is in the context of behaviorism and give an example of how you would extinguish an annoying behavior in a friend.

• One of the most famous examples of classical conditioning was John B. Watson's Baby Albert experiment. Albert initially showed no fear toward the white rat, but after the presentation and pairing the white rate with loud, banging noises the child showed fear when the white rate was present. Compete the diagram below.

• Dr. Pavlov presents a bell right before he feeds his dog. Complete the diagram.
• _________ + _________ = _________
• _________ =__________

• Describe and differentiate classical and operant conditioning.