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Answer the questions that follow this table TABLE 2 Income Statement For the Year 2019 Sales $28,400 Cost of goods sold 21,200 Depreciation 2,700 Earnings

Answer the questions that follow this table TABLE 2

Income Statement

For the Year 2019

Sales

$28,400

Cost of goods sold

21,200

Depreciation

2,700

Earnings before interest and taxes

$ 4,500

Interest paid

850

Taxable income

$ 3,650

Taxes

1,400

Net income

$ 2,250

Dividends $900

Balance Sheet

End-of-Year 2019

Cash

$ 550

Accounts receivable

2,450

Inventory

4,700

Total current assets

$ 7,700

Net fixed assets

16,900

Total assets

$24,600

Accounts payable

$ 2,700

Long-term debt

9,800

Common stock ($1 par value)

8,000

Retained earnings

4,100

Total Liab. & Equity

$24,600

4. Assume this firm decides to maintain a constant debt-equity ratio, what rate of growth can it maintain, assuming that no additional external financing is available Hint: Think about sustainable growth and define it)

Explain

5. Assume that the company wants to grow without leveraging, that is, no debt. What will be its growth rate (Think about internal growth rate and define it).

6. Assume the business is currently operating at maximum capacity. All costs, assets, and current liabilities vary directly with sales. The tax rate and the dividend payout ratio will remain constant. How much additional debt is required if no new equity is raised and sales are projected to increase by 5 percent?

7. Now assume the firm is currently operating at 84 percent of capacity. All costs and net working capital vary directly with sales. The tax rate, the profit margin, and the dividend payout ratio will remain constant. How much additional debt is required if no new

equity is raised and sales are projected to increase by 12 percent?

8. What is meant by Capital intensity? Give an example to fully describe

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