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Provide an overview of synthesis gas (syngas) (250 words). In your overview:

(i) Explain what syngas is.

(ii) Describe its importance and uses in the petrochemical industry.

(iii) With the aid of block flow diagrams, discuss the processes involved in its production from (a) non renewable hydrocarbons e.g. natural gas and (b) renewable biomass. For both processes, show examples of the relevant chemical reactions occurring