Question
Answers must be in Excel Format: James Polk Hospital has currently unused space in its lobby. In three years, the space will be required for
Answers must be in Excel Format: James Polk Hospital has currently unused space in its lobby. In three years, the space will be required for | |||||||||
a planned expansion, but the hospital is considering uses of the space until then. The hospital has decided | |||||||||
that it wants to purchase at least one and maybe two fast food franchises, to take advantage of the high | |||||||||
volume of patients and visitors that walk through the lobby all day long. The hospital plans to purchase | |||||||||
the franchise(s), operate them for three years, and then close them down. The hospital has narrowed its | |||||||||
selection down to two choices: | |||||||||
Franchise L: Lisa's Soups, Salads, and Stuff | |||||||||
Franchise S: Sam's Wonderful Fried Chicken | |||||||||
The net cash flows shown below include the costs of closing down the franchises in Year 3 and the forecast | |||||||||
of how each franchise will do over the three-year period. Franchise L serves breakfast and lunch, while | |||||||||
Franchise S serves only dinner, so it is possible for the hospital to invest in both franchises. The hospital | |||||||||
believes these franchises are perfect complements to one another: The hospital could attract both the | |||||||||
breakfast/lunch and dinner crowds and both the health-conscious and not-so-health-conscious crowds without the | |||||||||
franchises directly competing against one another. The corporate cost of capital is 10 percent. | |||||||||
Net cash flows | |||||||||
Year | Franchise S | Franchise L | |||||||
0 | -$100 | -$100 | |||||||
1 | $70 | $10 | |||||||
2 | $50 | $60 | |||||||
3 | $20 | $80 | |||||||
a. Calculate each franchise's payback period, net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and | |||||||||
modified internal rate of return (MIRR). | |||||||||
b. Graph the NPV of each franchise at different values of the corporate cost of capital from 0 to 24 percent in | |||||||||
2 percent increments. | |||||||||
- How sensitive are the franchise NPVs to the corporate cost of capital? | |||||||||
- Why do the franchise NPVs differ in their sensitivity to the corporate cost of capital? | |||||||||
- At what cost of capital does each franchise intersect the X-axis? What are these values? | |||||||||
c. Which project or projects should be accepted if they are independent? Which project should be accepted if | |||||||||
they are mutually exclusive? | |||||||||
d. Suppose the hospital could sell off the equipment for each franchise at the end of any year. Use NPV to | |||||||||
determine the optimal economic life of each franchise when the salvage values are as follows: | |||||||||
Salvage value | |||||||||
Year | Franchise S | Franchise L | |||||||
0 | $100 | $100 | |||||||
1 | $60 | $70 | |||||||
2 | $20 | $30 | |||||||
3 | $0 | $0 |
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