Question
Antuan Company set the following standard costs for one unit of its product. Direct materials (5.0 lbs. @ $5.00 per lb.) $25.00 Direct labor 1.8
Antuan Company set the following standard costs for one unit of its product.
Direct materials (5.0 lbs. @ $5.00 per lb.) | $25.00 |
Direct labor 1.8 hrs @ $14.00 per hr.) | 25.20 |
Overhead (1.8 hrs. @ $18.50 per hr.) | 33.30 |
Total Standard Cost | $83.50 |
The predetermined overhead rate ($18.50 per direct labor hour) is based on an expected volume of 75% of the factorys capacity of 20,000 units per month. Following are the companys budgeted overhead costs per month at the 75% capacity level.
Variable overhead costs | |
Indirect materials | $15,000 |
Indirect labor | $75,000 |
Power | $15,000 |
Repairs and maintenance | $30,000 |
Total variable overhead costs | $135,000 |
Fixed overhead costs | |
DepreciationBuilding | $23,000 |
DepreciationMachinery | $70,000 |
Taxes and insurance | $16,000 |
Supervision | $255,500 |
Total fixed overhead costs | $364,500 |
Total Overhead costs | $499,500 |
The company incurred the following actual costs when it operated at 75% of capacity in October.
Direct materials (76,000 Ibs. @ $5.10 per lb.) | $387,600 |
Direct labor (22,000 hrs. @ $14.40 per hr.) | $316,800 |
Overhead costs | $41,150 |
Indirect materials | $176,700 |
Indirect labor | $17,250 |
Power | $34,500 |
Repairs and maintenance | $23,000 |
DepreciationBuilding | $94,500 |
DepreciationMachinery | $14,400 |
Taxes and insurance | $255,500 |
Supervision | $255,500 |
Total costs | $1,361,400 |
Prepare flexible overhead budgets for October showing the amounts of each variable and fixed cost at the 65%, 75%, and 85% capacity levels and classify all items listed in the fixed budget as variable or fixed.
ANTUAN COMPANY |
Flexible Overhead Budgets |
For Month Ended Oct 31 |
Flexible Budget | Flexible Budget for |
Variable Amount per Unit | Total Fixed Cost | 65% of capacity | 75% of capacity | 85% of capacity | |
Sales (in units) | |||||
Variable overhead costs | |||||
Indirect materials | |||||
Indirect labor | |||||
Power | |||||
Repairs and maintenance | |||||
Total variable costs | |||||
Fixed overheac costs | |||||
Depreciation -- Building | |||||
Depreciation -- Machinery | |||||
Taxes and insurance | |||||
Supervision | |||||
Total fixed costs | |||||
Total overhead costs |
Compute the direct materials cost variance, including its price and quantity variances.
Actual Cost | Standard Cost | |
Actual quantity x Actual Price | Actual quantity x Standard Price | Standard Quantity x Standard Price |
? x ? Total= | ? x ? Total= | ? x ? Total= |
Difference= | Difference = |
Direct materials price variance | ? | Favorable or Unfavorable |
Direct materials quantity variance | ? | Favorable or Unfavorable |
Total direct materials variance | ? | Favorable or Unfavorable |
Compute the direct labor cost variance, including its rate and efficiency variances.
Actual Cost | Standard Cost | |
Actual hours x Actual rate | Actual hours x Standard rate | Standard hours x Standard rate |
? x ? Total= | ? x ? Total= | ? x ? Total= |
Difference= | Difference = |
Direct labor rate variance | ? | Favorable or Unfavorable |
Direct labor efficiency variance | ? | Favorable or Unfavorable |
Total direct labor variance | ? | Favorable or Unfavorable |
Prepare a detailed overhead variance report that shows the variances for individual items of overhead.
ANTUAN COMPANY |
Overhead Variance Report |
For Month Ended Oct 31 |
Expected production volume | 75% |
Production level achieved | 75% |
Volume variance | No Variance |
Flexible Budget | Actual Results | Variances | Fav./Unfav. | |
Variable Costs | ||||
Indirect materials | ||||
Indirect labor | ||||
Power | ||||
Repairs and maintenance | ||||
Total Variable costs | ||||
Fixed Costs | ||||
Depreciation -- Building | ||||
Depreciation -- Machinery | ||||
Taxes and insurance | ||||
Supervision | ||||
Total fixed costs | ||||
Total overhead costs |
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