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APEX LIMITED is a pharmaceutical entity that trades in Durban. The following information has been extracted from the books of APEX LIMITED: APEX LIMITED Statement

APEX LIMITED is a pharmaceutical entity that trades in Durban. The following information has been extracted from the books of APEX LIMITED:
APEX LIMITED
Statement of income for the year ended 28 February
20192018
R R
Sales(Credit)400000360000
Cost of sales (300000)(285000)
Opening inventory 8000075000
Purchases 320000290000
4000003650000
Closing inventory(100000)(80000)
Gross profit 10000075000
Administrative costs (50000)(45000)
Financing cost (10000)(10000)
Profit before tax 4000020000
Income tax expenses(15000)(8000)
Profit for the year R 25000 R 12000
APEX LIMITED
Statement of income for the year ended 28 February
20192018
R R
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment carrying amount 120000140000
Current assets
Inventory 10000080000
Trade and other receivables 9120068400
Cash and cash equivalents 3380026200
Total current assets 225000174600
Total assets R 34500 R 314600
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 100000100000
Retained earnings 3000010000
Total equity 130000110000
Non- current liabilities
Long-term loan 100000100000
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 114000102600
VAT payable 10002000
Total current liabilities 115000104000
Total liabilities 215000204600
Total equity and liabilities 345000314000
Required:
Calculate the following ratios for 2019:
1.1 Current Ratio (3)
1.2 Acid-test Ratio (3)
1.3 Stock turnover rate (3)
1.4 Debtors collection period (3)
1.5 Creditors collection period (3)
1.6 Gross income margin (3)
1.7 Comment on the liquidity position of the company calculated above. (3)
1.8 Discuss reasons why a company could have low stock turnover rate. (4)

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