Question
Application 2: The Kidney Market Today, people want to buy computers, houses, and cars. Just the same, there are people who want to buy kidneys.
Application 2: The Kidney Market
Today, people want to buy computers, houses, and cars. Just the same, there are
people who want to buy kidneys. These people have kidney failure and will die
without a new kidney or endure years of costly and painful dialysis. Let's assume
the demand and supply for the kidney market is as follows:
6) Today, there is no free market for kidneys- it is illegal to buy or sell kidneys.
Thus, at the price of $0, this represents the number of people (1,500) willing to
donate their kidney(s) upon death or while living per month. Since it is illegal to
buy or sell kidneys, does this price of $0 create a surplus of kidneys, a shortage of
kidneys, or neither? Why and by how much?
7) If there was a free market for kidneys, what would be the price ($0, P2, or P1) and
what would be the quantity bought or sold (1,500, 2,000, or 2,500) per month?
Why?
8) Would allowing the free market prevail cause more or less people to die from
kidney failure per month? Why and by how much?
9) Should it be illegal to buy/sell kidneys? Why or why not?
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