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ARG Inc, is a manufacturer of dairy products that was formed three years ago by three sisters who, as directors, retain sole ownership of its

ARG Inc, is a manufacturer of dairy products that was formed three years ago by three sisters who, as directors, retain sole ownership of its ordinary share capital. One third of the initial share capital was provided by each sister. However, the company has managed to return a profit in each year of operation as shown in the financial statements.

ARG Inc. has an overdraft limit of $3.2 million and pays interest on its overdraft at a rate of 6 percent (6%) per year. The company currently has no long-term debt. Current liabilities consist of trade creditors and overdraft finance in each of the three years as follows:

Year

2017

2018

2019

Overdraft ($000)

50

567

1,167

Trade creditors ($000)

400

733

1,133

Interest

?

?

?

The industry averages for firms similar to ARG Inc. are

Net Profit

Margin

9%

Creditor days

70 days

Interest cover

15 times

Current ratio

2.1 times

Stock days

85 days

Quick ratio

0.8 times

Debtor days

75 days

DEBT/Equity ratio

40% (using Book value)

Required:

As the newly-appointed Chief Financial Officer of ARG Inc. write a report of no more than three pages 1.5 line spaces to the board which discusses whether the company is likely to be successful if it approaches its bank FCIB for a loan to undertake a project at a cost of $2.5 million. Your discussion should include an analysis of the current financial position and recent financial performance of the company. The report should comment on whether the bank should provide ARG Inc. with the finance and on what basis. Annual Interest should be clearly calculated as part of the leverage analysis.

ARG Inc. Income Statement for the years ending December 31

2019 2018 2017

($000) ($000) ($000)

Revenue 5,200 3400 2600

Cost of Goods sold 4570 2806 2104

Profit before interest & tax 630 594 496

Interest 70 34 3

Earnings before tax 560 560 493

Tax 140 140 123

Net Income 420 420 370

Dividends 20 20 20

Retained profit 400 400 350

ARG Inc

Balance Sheet as at December 31

2019 2018 2017

($000) ($000) ($000)

Fixed Assets

Current Assets

1,600 1,200 800

Inventory

1,450 1,000 600

Accounts Receivable 1,400 850 400

2,850 1,850 1,000

Total Assets 4,450 3,050 1,800

Current Liabilities

Ordinary shares

Reserves

2,300 1,300 450

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,150 750 350

Total Liabilities & Owners Equity 4,450 3,050 1,800

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