Question
article 1 Effects of combining exercise with long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on cognitive function in the elderly: a randomized controlled trial. ,Scientific Reports -
article 1
Effects of combining exercise with long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on cognitive function in the elderly: a randomized controlled trial. ,Scientific Reports - X-MOL (x-mol.com
article 2
"The older people, omega-3, and cognitive health (EPOCH) trial design and methodology: A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial investigating the effect of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids on cognitive ageing and wellbeing in cognitively healthy older adults"
(https://nutritionj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1475-2891-10-117)
in this two article please write RCT WORKSHEET paper for this 2 article?
Worksheet question:
Citation:Complete citation -
-Research Question: State the
specific question that the researchers are trying to answer. Typically this
would include the dietary intervention, the major health outcome(s) of
interest, the target population, and a specific effect (increase/decrease, prevent,
etc.).
-Participants: Who was
enrolled in the study? State the characteristics that were required (e.g., age
range, sex, health conditions, etc.). Which factors were excluded from the
study? How many participants? How were they recruited?
-Study Design : State the
type of study design. Describe the framework of the study, including: - How
many groups and how participants were assigned (e.g., randomized) - The
different treatments (interventions), including the amount, timing, form of the
nutrient/food. Describe the control or placebo. Duration of the
intervention/study. - What instructions were given? How did they assess
compliance/adherence? - What was measured? Why? How often?
-Results: State
the major results of the study. Be specific. - Only statistically significant
(SS) differences are considered real changes. If the p-value is
higher, then there is NO significant difference. - Comparing before and after
treatment, did the major outcome of interest change in the intervention group?
In the control group? Were differences between groups found to be statistically
significant? - Be careful not to over-generalize the findings
-Clinical relevance
Applicable to the general population: Was the magnitude of the effect
substantial enough to potentially improve health? Is this intervention simple
or difficult for participants to follow on a long-term basis? Considering the
characteristics of the participants, can these findings apply to the general
population or only to specific groups?
-Strengths of Study: Consider
the study design elements, participants, etc. State the most significant and
obvious strengths of this study. Some things to evaluate: duration of the
study, target population, participant exclusions, minimization of bias (randomization,
placebo, blind or double-blind, etc.), instructions given to the participation,
how the intervention was implemented (providing the actual food vs. guidance),
assessment of compliance/adherence, data collection and analysis.
-Weaknesses of Study:
Consider the study design elements, participants, etc. State the most
significant and obvious weaknesses of this study. Some things to evaluate:
duration of the study, target population, participant exclusions, minimization
of bias (randomization, placebo, blind or double-blind, etc.), instructions
given to the participation, how the intervention was implemented (providing the
actual food vs. guidance), assessment of compliance/adherence, data collection
and analysis.
Your Conclusion:Based on the RESULTS OF THIS STUDY, what is the answer
to the research question? - There will be a logical 'yes' or 'no' regardless of
how strong or weak the study was. Do you think the research question has been
sufficiently answered by this study? What would you like to see done
differently in the next trial?
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