Question
As a junior quantitative analyst on the High-Yield desk of a major Wall-Street firm, you have been asked to analyze a corporate bond with a
As a junior quantitative analyst on the High-Yield desk of a major Wall-Street firm, you have been asked to analyze a corporate bond with a 16% coupon and exactly 10 years to maturity remaining. Although originally issued at par, the bond, which had come to market five years ago, is currently trading at a yield-to-maturity of 10%
(stated as a bond-equivalent yield) reflecting the much improved credit rating of the issuer following a successful corporate restructuring.
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(a) What should the price of the bond be today if its face value is USD 1,000? Assume that the coupons are paid out twice a year, and that the last coupon payment occurred yesterday.
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(b) Given the current economic climate and exceedingly flat yield curve, you wonder how the bond might be trading be in a years time if the yield on equivalent US corporates were to remain at 10%. If the bond were to sell in one years time at the same price you calculated above in (a), would the bond be underpriced (i.e., a good buying opportunity), overpriced (a good selling opportunity), or fairly priced? Justify your answer: your bond trading career might be on the line.
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(c) In an alternative scenario, you wonder what the bonds price might be in a years time if the company experienced a liquidity problem and the yield were to rise to 12%. What would be the capital gain or loss on the bond if you were to sell it at the new yield and what would be your total holding return?
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(d) Optional. What would have been your annualized capital-gains rate had you held the bond from the initial purchase?
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