Question
As a member of Analysts Incorporated consulting firm, you have carefully collected data on a manufacturing firm's output, capital and labor. The data are in
As a member of Analysts Incorporated consulting firm, you have carefully collected data on a manufacturing firm's output, capital and labor. The data are in the spreadsheet below. You believe the firm's production function to be Cobb-Douglas, Q = CKaLb.
a. Use regression analysis to get estimates for the parameters a and b from the Cobb-Douglas production function. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth.
Estimate for a:
Estimate for b:
b. Suppose capital is fixed at 400 and the price of output is $100. If labor costs $95per unit, how many units of labor should the firm hire to maximize profits? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
c. If labor costs $75 per unit and capital costs $125 per unit, what is the cost-minimizing input mix for producing 4,000 units of output? Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
Labor:
Capital:
Spreadsheet Data
Output | Capital | Labor |
3563 | 374 | 213 |
4554 | 360 | 285 |
3658 | 379 | 213 |
4107 | 361 | 231 |
3639 | 438 | 204 |
2610 | 368 | 216 |
5497 | 432 | 244 |
4219 | 400 | 245 |
4400 | 420 | 231 |
3812 | 455 | 255 |
4817 | 370 | 270 |
3762 | 384 | 206 |
5579 | 492 | 262 |
5834 | 374 | 235 |
5365 | 426 | 264 |
5153 | 437 | 271 |
4843 | 436 | 218 |
4752 | 474 | 274 |
5492 | 490 | 283 |
4654 | 404 | 310 |
5256 | 451 | 262 |
2960 | 382 | 235 |
7416 | 498 | 302 |
4727 | 391 | 233 |
6702 | 461 | 275 |
5059 | 377 | 231 |
4914 | 459 | 298 |
8769 | 448 | 295 |
3313 | 412 | 210 |
5164 | 445 | 235 |
4925 | 487 | 212 |
4781 | 447 | 228 |
5716 | 381 | 272 |
6983 | 394 | 261 |
5723 | 446 | 279 |
5441 | 359 | 207 |
3446 | 353 | 289 |
3588 | 401 | 218 |
5196 | 354 | 255 |
5171 | 380 | 284 |
4661 | 482 | 210 |
4967 | 485 | 284 |
4122 | 397 | 309 |
4603 | 438 | 267 |
4538 | 399 | 219 |
4615 | 393 | 248 |
4877 | 401 | 241 |
6627 | 413 | 267 |
4035 | 359 | 248 |
4445 | 424 | 234 |
6224 | 443 | 294 |
5384 | 460 | 279 |
5406 | 416 | 266 |
5104 | 422 | 307 |
4990 | 370 | 203 |
4478 | 493 | 237 |
4917 | 365 | 302 |
4735 | 457 | 252 |
2877 | 432 | 236 |
4898 | 425 | 274 |
8642 | 483 | 232 |
5758 | 438 | 281 |
4139 | 405 | 202 |
3559 | 479 | 217 |
3492 | 438 | 244 |
5089 | 397 | 216 |
5177 | 384 | 229 |
5886 | 395 | 296 |
5874 | 397 | 297 |
3760 | 448 | 243 |
5728 | 373 | 305 |
5684 | 482 | 247 |
2825 | 436 | 252 |
5709 | 411 | 226 |
5325 | 389 | 306 |
5325 | 494 | 252 |
3566 | 416 | 291 |
4158 | 413 | 263 |
4226 | 431 | 244 |
5652 | 424 | 284 |
4737 | 399 | 204 |
4401 | 369 | 280 |
6437 | 466 | 281 |
4362 | 382 | 288 |
5779 | 376 | 283 |
4684 | 371 | 248 |
5201 | 499 | 201 |
3508 | 362 | 289 |
4858 | 356 | 221 |
4084 | 387 | 237 |
5197 | 499 | 270 |
5052 | 464 | 262 |
6069 | 469 | 304 |
5492 | 354 | 290 |
3609 | 420 | 258 |
5378 | 460 | 239 |
4863 | 416 | 222 |
6067 | 398 | 273 |
5279 | 419 | 286 |
5037 | 424 | 206 |
6067 | 430 | 286 |
4222 | 449 | 309 |
4967 | 481 | 206 |
5745 | 385 | 276 |
5552 | 479 | 284 |
5324 | 387 | 291 |
4997 | 356 | 310 |
5908 | 470 | 302 |
6020 | 373 | 220 |
4860 | 433 | 218 |
6891 | 463 | 292 |
4874 | 483 | 235 |
4941 | 394 | 293 |
4255 | 380 | 258 |
5564 | 495 | 268 |
8218 | 410 | 303 |
3825 | 357 | 263 |
5508 | 431 | 249 |
3001 | 391 | 211 |
4709 | 361 | 283 |
4547 | 471 | 205 |
3364 | 486 | 227 |
6610 | 453 | 266 |
5345 | 440 | 310 |
4167 | 363 | 211 |
4040 | 350 | 310 |
5265 | 488 | 254 |
5307 | 449 | 271 |
4033 | 387 | 244 |
7577 | 387 | 249 |
4229 | 473 | 235 |
3896 | 366 | 240 |
4959 | 405 | 223 |
4624 | 367 | 304 |
5793 | 398 | 269 |
6634 | 448 | 295 |
3950 | 360 | 206 |
6634 | 486 | 225 |
5629 | 427 | 298 |
5406 | 446 | 242 |
5209 | 454 | 290 |
5536 | 469 | 272 |
4885 | 499 | 310 |
3959 | 498 | 226 |
5414 | 382 | 232 |
5634 | 380 | 231 |
6682 | 454 | 284 |
3935 | 445 | 304 |
4936 | 440 | 257 |
3855 | 466 | 230 |
5417 | 411 | 233 |
5318 | 467 | 265 |
4173 | 474 | 237 |
4200 | 416 | 281 |
5726 | 477 | 288 |
5009 | 415 | 213 |
5914 | 450 | 265 |
4771 | 439 | 243 |
7434 | 438 | 248 |
3903 | 379 | 219 |
3656 | 428 | 264 |
4219 | 368 | 243 |
4241 | 483 | 231 |
7098 | 376 | 242 |
7518 | 441 | 282 |
4456 | 366 | 208 |
3615 | 363 | 218 |
6359 | 380 | 231 |
5295 | 353 | 242 |
6205 | 437 | 271 |
5667 | 431 | 298 |
5760 | 458 | 252 |
4506 | 385 | 222 |
4334 | 452 | 283 |
5363 | 467 | 268 |
5328 | 384 | 292 |
5115 | 354 | 261 |
6509 | 453 | 264 |
5037 | 455 | 212 |
4587 | 387 | 295 |
4801 | 472 | 227 |
4862 | 376 | 261 |
3375 | 397 | 251 |
6037 | 461 | 281 |
5910 | 375 | 295 |
4485 | 467 | 256 |
5417 | 408 | 260 |
3558 | 458 | 232 |
3573 | 352 | 247 |
4758 | 469 | 277 |
5950 | 373 | 207 |
6012 | 442 | 292 |
4960 | 403 | 272 |
5794 | 449 | 209 |
5805 | 403 | 291 |
4443 | 377 | 227 |
4367 | 362 | 217 |
4659 | 352 | 275 |
3944 | 438 | 289 |
4596 | 470 | 289 |
4775 | 385 | 225 |
7635 | 462 | 243 |
8054 | 483 | 201 |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started