Question
As a newly employed Accountant of Peace Limited, you have been presented the financial statement as follows: Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended
As a newly employed Accountant of Peace Limited, you have been presented the financial statement as follows:
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31st December
| 2017 E | 2016 E |
Net Turnover | 456,500 | 420,000 |
Cost of Sales | (295 000) | (227 000) |
Gross Profit | 161,500 | 193,000 |
General, Admin and Selling Expenses | (109 500) | (93 000) |
Operating profit | 52,000 | 100,000 |
Debenture Interest Expenses | (14,500) | (3,000) |
Investment Income | 5.000 | 4.500 |
Profit before tax | 42,500 | 101,500 |
Corporate Tax | (12,500) | (15,000) |
Profit after tax | 30,000 | 86 500 |
| 149,500 | 89 500 |
Statement of income surplus |
|
|
Balance b/f | 30,000 | 86,500 |
Net Profit | 179,500 | 176,000 |
Dividend: Preference Shares | (10,000) | (9,000) |
Ordinary Shares | (12 000) | (17 500) |
| 157,500 | 149,500 |
Statement of Financial Position as at 31st December:
Assets | 2017 E | 2016 E |
Goodwill | 10,000 | 5,000 |
Tangible Fixed Assets | 106,000 | 132,000 |
Inventories | 147,000 | 118,500 |
Accounts Receivable | 80,000 | 24,000 |
Bank and Cash on hand | 26,000 | 28,500 |
| 369,000 | 308,000 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
Accounts Payable | 37,500 | 26,500 |
Accruals | 25,500 | 20,000 |
Debentures | 58,500 | 37,000 |
Stated Capital |
|
|
Preference Shares | 40,000 | 25,000 |
Ordinary Shares | 50,000 | 50,000 |
Income Surplus | 157,500 | 149,500 |
| 369,000 | 308,000 |
Required:-
a) Compute for the two years the following ratios:
- Return on Capital Employed
- Fixed Asset Turnover
- Current ratio
- Debt/Equity Ratio
- Interest Cover
(b) Write a report to the Finance Director commenting on the financial performance of the company.
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