Question
As an intern with the Bank of Milan, Tennessee, you have observed that this bank makes two types of loans, agriculture loans and consumer loans
As an intern with the Bank of Milan, Tennessee, you have observed that this bank makes two types of loans, agriculture loans and consumer loans, and offers two types of deposits, demand deposits and time deposits. You have determined that your bank is not an asset management bank but is a liability management bank, where core deposits plus capital are less than demand for loans. Thus your bank needs to acquire money market funds in the Eurodollar market at a cost of 3.15 percent. If your bank were an asset management bank, you would invest your excess fund in treasury securities that yield an annual rate of 3.00 percent. Your bank has $2,000 in capital. Use the Economics of Banking Handout for this class. The first part of this problem, using the Demand/supply functions, proves that your bank is a liability management bank.
Demand function for agriculture loans (LA)
rA = 13.00% - .0005LA
LA=$10,000_rA= _8.0%__
Demand for function for consumer loans (LC)
rC = 9.00% - .0002LC
LC=$15,000_rC= _6.00%_
Supply function for demand deposits (DD)
rD = -4.00% + .0004375DD
DD= $8,000rD=-0.50%
Supply function for time deposits (DT)
rT = 0.00 + .00015DT
DT= $10,000rT=1.50%
Using the economics of banking theory covered in class, we show how the balance sheet for the Bank of Milan, Tennessee would appear assuming an asset management bank, where you have a problem that demand for assets are greater than supply of deposits plus capital.
Bank of Milan, Tennessee
Statement of Financial Conditions (pro forma)
October 1, 2019
Assuming an Asset Management Bank
U.S. Treasury Securities$0 Demand Deposits $8,000.00_
Agriculture Loans$10.000.00Time Deposits$10,000.00_
Consumer Loans$15,000.00 Capital2,000.00
Total Assets$25,000.00Total Liab & NW $20,000.00_
Therefore, you need to start over assuming a liability management bank. Determine the new equilibrium balance sheet and proforma income statement.
Demand function for agriculture loans (LA)
rA = 13.00% - .0005LA
LA=$rA= ________%
Demand for function for consumer loans (LC)
rC = 9.00% - .0002LC
LC=$rC= _________%
Supply function for demand deposits (DD)
rD = -4.00% + .0004375DD
DD= $________rD=________%
Supply function for time deposits (DT)
rT = 0.00 + .00015DT
DT= $_________rT=________%
Bank of Milan, Tennessee
Statement of Financial Conditions (pro forma)
October 1, 2019
Assuming an Liability Management Bank
U.S. Treasury Securities$_______ Demand Deposits $_________
Agriculture Loans$__________Time Deposits$_________
EuroDollars$__________
Consumer Loans$________Capital2,000.00
Total Assets$________Total Liab & NW $__________
Bank of Milan, Tennessee
Income Statement (pro forma)
October 1, 2019 - September 30, 2020
Assume all rates and balances remain constant for the next year (2020 Fiscal Year)
Revenues
Interest on Treasury Securities_ $_____________________________
Interest on Agriculture Loans__ $_____________________________
Interest on Consumer Loans_$_____________________________
Total Interest Revenue___$_____________________________
Interest Expense
Interest on Demand Deposits___$________________________________
Interest on Time Deposits__ ___$________________________________
Interest on EuroDollars $________________________________
Total Interest Expense____$________________________________
Net Interest Revenue______$_________________________________
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