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As at December 3 1 , 2 0 2 3 , Oriole Corporation is having its financial statements audited for the first time ever. The

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As at December 31,2023, Oriole Corporation is having its financial statements audited for the first time ever. The auditor has found (a)
Prepare the necessary journal entries to record each of the changes or errors. The books for 2023 have been adjusted but not
closed. Ignore income tax effects. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Round answers to O decimal places, e.g.5,275. Credit
account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for
the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
No. Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
the following items that might have an effect on previous years.
Oriole purchased equipment on January 2,2020, for $106,600. At that time, the equipment had an estimated useful life of 10
years, with a $8,200 residual value. The equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis. On January 2,2023, as a result of
additional information, the company determined that the equipment had a total useful life of seven years with a $4,920
residual value.
During 2023, Oriole changed from the double-declining-balance method for its building to the straight-line method because
the company thinks the straight-line method now more closely follows the benefits received from using the assets. The
current-year depreciation was calculated using the new method following straight-line depreciation. In case the following
information was needed, the auditor provided calculations that present depreciation on both bases. The building had
originally cost $0.98 million when purchased at the beginning of 2021 and has a residual value of $98,000. It is depreciated
over 20 years. The original estimates of useful life and residual value are still accurate.
Oriole purchased a machine on July 1,2020, at a cost of $140,000. The machine has a residual value of $14,000 and a useful
life of eight years. Oriole's bookkeeper recorded straight-line depreciation during each year but failed to consider the
residual value.
Prior to 2023, development costs were expensed immediately because they were immaterial. Due to an increase in
development phase projects, development costs have now become material and management has decided to capitalize and
depreciate them over three years. The development costs meet all six specific conditions for capitalization of development
phase costs. Amounts expensed in 2020,2021, and 2022 were $300,$800, and $800, respectively. During 2023,$4,500 was
spent and the amount was debited to Deferred Development Costs (an asset account).
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