Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

As at December 31, 2020, Kendrick Corporation is having its financial statements audited for the first time ever. The auditor has found the following items

As at December 31, 2020, Kendrick Corporation is having its financial statements audited for the first time ever. The auditor has found the following items that might have an effect on previous years.

Prepare the necessary journal entries to record each of the changes or errors. The books for 2020 have been adjusted but not closed. Ignore income tax effects.

1.Kendrick purchased equipment on January 2, 2017, for $111,800. At that time, the equipment had an estimated useful life of10years, with a $8,600residual value. The equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis. On January 2, 2020, as a result of additional information, the company determined that the equipment had a total useful life of seven years with a $5,160residual value. ( Hint : Only Two accounts are required for this journal entry)

2.During 2020, Kendrick changed from the double-declining-balance method for its building to the straight-line method because the company thinks the straight-line method now more closely follows the benefits received from using the assets. The current year depreciation was calculated using the new method following straight-line depreciation. In case the following information was needed, the auditor provided calculations that present depreciation on both bases. The building had originally cost $1.03million when purchased at the beginning of 2018 and has a residual value of $103,000. It is depreciated over20years. The original estimates of useful life and residual value are still accurate.2020 /2019 /2018 Straight-line $46,350 /$46,350 /$46,350 Double-declining-balance 2020 /2019 /2018 $ 83,430 /$ 92,700/ $103,000 ( Hint : Only Two accounts are required for this journal entry)

3.Kendrick purchased a machine on July 1, 2017, at a cost of $140,000. The machine has a residual value of $14,000and a useful life of eight years. Kendrick's bookkeeper recorded straight-line depreciation during each year but failed to consider the residual value. ( Hint : Only Three accounts are required for this journal entry)

4.Prior to 2020, development costs were expensed immediately because they were immaterial. Due to an increase in development phase projects, development costs have now become material and management has decided to capitalize and depreciate them over three years. The development costs meet all six specific conditions for capitalization of development phase costs. Amounts expensed in 2017, 2018, and 2019 were $300, $600, and $1,000, respectively. During 2020, $4,800was spent and the amount was debited to Deferred Development Costs (an asset account). ( Hint : Only Two accounts are required for this journal entry)

Calculate the 2020 depreciation expense on the equipment.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Managerial Accounting

Authors: James Jiambalvo

3rd Edition

0470038152, 978-0470038154

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions