As part of its stock-based compensation package, International Electronics (IE) granted 16 million stock appreciation rights (SAR) to top officers on January 1, 2021. At exercise, holders of the SARS are entitled to receive stock equal in value to the excess of the market price at exercise over the share price at the date of grant. The SARs cannot be exercised until the end of 2024 (vesting date) and expire at the end of 2026. The $1 par common shares have a market price of $49 per share on the grant date. The fair value of the SARs, estimated by an appropriate option pricing model, is $3 per SAR at January 1, 2021. The fair value re-estimated at December 31, 2021 2022 2023 2024 and 2025, is $4. $3.54. $2.50, and $3, respectively. All recipients are expected to remain employed through the vesting date. Required: 1-a. Will the SARS be reported as debt or as equity? 1-5 to 4. Prepare the appropriate journal entries pertaining to the SARS on January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021-December 31. 2024. Assuming the SARS remain unexercised on December 31, 2025, prepare the appropriate entry. Prepare the entry when the SARs are exercised on June 6, 2026, when the share price is $50. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1A Reg 13 to 4 Prepare the appropriate journal entries pertaining to the SARS on January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021-December 31, 2024 Assuming the SARs remain unexercised on December 31, 2025, prepare the appropriate entry. Prepare the entry when the SARS are exercised on June 6, 2026, when the share price is $50. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required in the first account field. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places (1.e., 5,500,000 should be entered as 5.50).) Show less View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record any necessary journal entry on December 31, 2023 when the fair value of the SARS is estimated at $4 per SAR Note: Enter debits before credits General Journal Debit Credit Date December 31, 2023