Question
Assume an accounting period of 1 week. You start an ice cream business and this is what you do in your first week (all of
Assume an accounting period of 1 week. You start an ice cream business and this is what you do in your first week (all of the below occurs during week 1):
You invest $5 in your ice cream selling business You get a $25 loan from the bank. You go to the grocery store to buy half-and-half, heavy cream, eggs, vanilla sugar, and vanilla extract. You buy enough to make 40 scoops. Your total cost is $20. You pay $10 in cash and $10 is charged to your account at the grocer. Your brother makes a batch of ice cream for 20 scoops and charges $1 for production labor (cash). You sell the 20 scoops at $1 each. You receive cash for 10 scoops and the other 10 scoops are purchased on account. You repay $10 of the bank loan. The banker charges you $1 in interest (cash). The neighbors where you have your ice cream stand ask you to buy an insurance policy. The insurance agent offers you a three-week policy which costs $3 payable in advance. You have to pay for the entire policy in cash now. You purchase an ice cream stand for $8. You also buy a tiny patch of land from a friends family for $2. You pay for the stand and the land with cash. You depreciate the ice cream stand $1/week including during your first week of business. A customer pays $4 for four scoops she bought on account.
Use the accrual method.
ASSETS
CASH: ______
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE: _______
INVENTORY: ______
PREPAID EXPENSE: ______
FIXED ASSET: ______
TOTAL ASSETS: ______
LIABILITIES
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE: ______
NOTES PAYABLE: _______
TOTAL LIABILITIES: _______
OWNER'S EQUITY
ORIGINAL INVESTMENT: ______
RETAINED EARNINGS: ________
EARNINGS-WEEK-TO-DATE: _______
TOTAL OWNER'S EQUITY: _______
TOTAL LIABILITIES & OWNER'S EQUITY: ________
INCOME STATEMENT
SALES: _______
BEGINNING INVENTORY: _________
PURCHASES: __________
LABOR: ____________
TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Beginning inventory + purchases + labor): _________
ENDING INVENTORY: _________
COGS: _________
GROSS PROFIT: _________
EXPENSE 1 (Explain the type of expense and provide the dollar amount. For example: Advertising expense: $1): ____________________________________
EXPENSE 2 (Explain the type of expense and provide the dollar amount. For example: Advertising expense: $1): __________________________________
EXPENSE 3 (Explain the type of expense and provide the dollar amount. For example: Advertising expense: $1): ____________________________________
EXPENSE 4 (Explain the type of expense and provide the dollar amount. For example: Advertising expense: $1): ____________________________________
TOTAL EXPENSES: _________
NET PROFIT BEFORE TAXES: _________
CASH FLOW STATEMENT: OPERATING CASH FLOWS
COLLECTIONS: ________
INVENTORY PAID: ________
SG&A PAID: ________
INTEREST PAID: ________
TAXES PAID: ________
CASH FLOW STATEMENT: INVESTING CASH FLOWS
FIXED ASSET INVESTMENT/DIVESTMENT (Put any fixed assets and land purchased here): __________
OTHER INVESTMENTS: _________
CASH FLOW STATEMENT: FINANCING CASH FLOWS
PAID IN/PAID OUT: ________
DIVIDENDS: ________
BORROW/PAYBACK: _______
BEGINNING CASH: ________
CHANGE IN CASH: ________
ENDING CASH: ________
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